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Caenolestes sangay

Mammalia - Paucituberculata - Caenolestidae

Discussion

Diagnosis.This is a medium-sized species distinguished externally from other species of Caenolestes by its grizzled brownish gray dorsum; its venter is cream-colored to pale grayish and lacks a pectoral spot. Ventral hairs are gray-based with light tips. The tail is noticeably bicolored with a very dark dorsum and warmer, drab brown venter. The tail is densely covered with short hairs that obscure the scales. The skull is medium-sized (Figs. 3A, 4A, and 5A). The antorbital vacuity is narrow to moderately open, ranging from crescent- to comma-shaped and is bounded by the maxillary and nasal bones (Fig. 4A; Supporting Information S2, DOI: 10.1644/13-MAMM-A-018.S2). The canine is medium to long, ranging from 2.7 to 3.1 mm in adult males and is slender and curved, most strongly near the tip of the tooth (Fig. 3A). The incisive foramen is slightly curved, especially at its anterior margin (Fig. 5A). The major palatine foramen is large and wide. The ventral-median lip of the foramen magnum has a U-shaped indentation between the left and right occipital condyles. The posterior margin of the postpalatine torus is curved and delicate. There is a diastema between 14 and the canine.

Taxonomy
Caenolestes sangay was named by Ojala-Barbour et al. (2013). It is extant.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2013Caenolestes sangay Ojala-Barbour et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
RankNameAuthor
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
subclassMetatheria()
Marsupialiformes
Marsupialia()
orderPaucituberculataAmeghino 1894
superfamilyCaenolestoidea
familyCaenolestidaeTrouessart 1898
genusCaenolestesThomas 1895
speciessangay

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Caenolestes sangay Ojala-Barbour et al. 2013
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialf
Diet: insectivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-06-08 12:11:09
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hopson 1973, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988, Nowak 1991, Hendy et al. 2009, Clemens 1979
Collections
No collection or age range data are available