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Propalaeotherium gaudryi

Osteichthyes - Perissodactyla - Palaeotheriidae

Taxonomy
Propachynolophus gaudryi was named by Lemoine (1878). It is not extant.

It was recombined as Propalaeotherium gaudryi by Remy (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1878Propachynolophus gaudryi Lemoine
2017Propalaeotherium gaudryi Remy

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
superfamilyEquoidea
familyPalaeotheriidaeBonaparte 1850
subfamilyPachynolophinaePaulow 1877
genusPropalaeotheriumGervais
speciesgaudryi(Lemoine 1878)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Propalaeotherium gaudryi Lemoine 1878
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. A. Remy 2017The type species “Propachynolophus gaudryi” is bracketed between two Propalaeotherium species, i.e. P. sudrei and the type-species P. isselanum (Figure 19). As a consequence, it should be assigned to Propalaeotherium, as suggested by Stehlin (1905, 1941), Savage et al. (1965) and according to my own morphological observations (see above), under the new combination Propalaeotherium gaudryi (Lemoine, 1891). Moreover, this species is remote from the monophyletic genus Pachynolophus, unlike the often accepted concept.

(PDF) Critical comments on the genus Propachynolophus Lemoine, 1891 (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Equoidea). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320074344_Critical_comments_on_the_genus_Propachynolophus_Lemoine_1891_Mammalia_Perissodactyla_Equoidea [accessed Sep 10 2020].
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialg
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingg
Diet: folivoreg
Diet 2: frugivoreg
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-09-01 01:48:48
Modified: 2005-09-01 08:25:41
Source: g = genus, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988, Legendre 1988

Age range: Lutetian or 48.07000 to 41.03000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.03France (Occitanie) Propachynolophus gaudryi (195457)
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.03France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) Propalaeotherium gaudryi (31717)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Propachynolophus gaudryi (44999)