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Portellsaurus sosbaynati

Reptilia

Taxonomy
Portellsaurus sosbaynati was named by Santos-Cubedo et al. (2021). Its type specimen is MQ98-II-1, a mandible (R dentary), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Mas de Curolles-II, which is in a Barremian/Barremian lagoonal sandstone/siltstone in the Mirambel Formation of Spain. It is the type species of Portellsaurus.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2021Portellsaurus sosbaynati Santos-Cubedo et al. p. 4

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
RankNameAuthor
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Ornithischia()
Genasauria
Cerapoda
Ornithopoda()
Clypeodonta
Iguanodontia()
Dryomorpha
Styracosterna
Hadrosauriformes
Hadrosauroidea()
genusPortellsaurus
speciessosbaynati

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Portellsaurus sosbaynati Santos-Cubedo et al. 2021
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. Santos-Cubedo et al. 2021Styracosternan hadrosauroid distinguished by two autapomorphies: the absence of a bulge along the ventral margin directly ventral to the base of the coronoid process, convergent with the two more derived hadrosauroids Altirhinus kurzanovi and Sirindhorna khoratensis, and the presence of a deep oval cavity on the medial surface of the mandibular adductor fossa below the eleventh-twelfth tooth position. Internally, the cavity connects with the last nutrient foramina (the most caudal).
It is also diagnosed by the following unique combination of features: (1) a straight morphology of the ventral margin of the rostral ramus (convergent with Iguanodon, Ouranosaurus, Barilium, Lanzhousaurus, Jinzhousaurus, Bolong, and Dakotadon); (2) rostral tip not raised respect to the ventral margin (unlike in Ouranosaurus, and Bolong); (3) dorsal and ventral margins parallels (unlike in I. galvensis, and O. nigeriensis with divergent dorsal and ventral margins); (4) presence of a diastema (unlike in Lanzhousaurus, and Dakotadon); (5) absence of a bulge along ventral margin directly ventral to the base of the coronoid process (unlike in Jinzhousaurus, and Ouranosaurus).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: gregariouso
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoresubo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2009-01-03 20:40:05
Modified: 2009-01-03 22:40:05
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
References: Benton 1983, Marsh 1875

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Barremian to the top of the Late/Upper Barremian or 130.00000 to 125.45000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Barremian - Late/Upper Barremian130.0 - 125.45Spain (Castellón) Portellsaurus sosbaynati (type locality: 221147)