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Leviathanochelys
Discussion
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:28CDDCDB-AC31-45B6-98B1-448E3282A041. The generic name is composed of the following words: Leviathan, in reference to the Biblical marine beast, in allusion to the body size of the new species; and chelys, Latinized name from the ancient Greek (khls meaning turtle in feminine gender).
Taxonomy
Leviathanochelys was named by Castillo-Visa et al. (2022). Its type is Leviathanochelys aenigmatica.
It was assigned to Chelonioidea by Castillo-Visa et al. (2022).
It was assigned to Chelonioidea by Castillo-Visa et al. (2022).
Species
L. aenigmatica (type species)
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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2022 | Leviathanochelys Castillo-Visa et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Leviathanochelys Castillo-Visa et al. 2022
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†Leviathanochelys aenigmatica Castillo-Visa et al. 2022
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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O. Castillo-Visa et al. 2022 | Large-sized basal chelonioid defined by the following and unique combination of characters: reduction of the costal plates ossification without a sutural contact between costals and peripherals; carapacial plate margins (costals 5–8 and neurals 5–8) finely sutured; hexagonal/octagonal neural plates, longer than wide, that prevent the costals 6–7 from contacting one another; posterior costal plates that are rectangular-shaped, much wider than long; oval articular area of the ilium, located near the lateral margin of the right costal 8; H-shaped pelvis; enlarged and flat lateral pubic process; conspicuously ornamented, textured surface surrounding the acetabular region; extremely elongated iliac neck; and the absence of carapacial scute sulci, keels, or ornamentation on the external part of the carapace, and absence of the ilium’s posterior notch. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: superf = superfamily, subo = suborder, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Bush and Bambach 2015, Uetz 2005 |
Age range: Middle Campanian or 83.50000 to 70.60000 Ma
Collections: one only
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Middle Campanian | Spain | L. aenigmatica (228019) |