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Dickwhitea allenbyensis

Polypodiopsida - Polypodiales - Athyriaceae

Taxonomy
Dickwhitea allenbyensis was named by Karafit et al. (2006). It is not extant. It is considered to be a form taxon. Its type specimen is Rhizome with attached stipe bases and adventitious roots, including slabs, slides, and peels from chert block P1080, a multi organs. Its type locality is Princeton Chert locality, which is in the Eocene of horizon the Allenby Formation Canada.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2006Dickwhitea allenbyensis Karafit et al. p. 722

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
phylumPteridophyta
classPolypodiopsida
subclassPolypodiidae()
RankNameAuthor
orderPolypodiales
familyAthyriaceaeAlston 1956
genusDickwhitea
speciesallenbyensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Dickwhitea allenbyensis Karafit et al. 2006
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
S.J. Karafit et al. 2006Morphotaxon of permineralized fern rhizomes with diverging stipes and adventitious roots. Rhizomes 6–7 mm wide; radial, with relatively long internodes. Pith and cortex parenchymatous, with clusters of cells containing dark contents immediately to the inside and outside of cauline bundles; sclerotic hypodermis 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Xylem cylinder of five independent amphiphloic cauline bundles; frond traces of two hippocampiform bundles diverging from adjacent cauline bundles. Successive frond traces diverging from margins of cauline bundles that are separated by two intermediate cauline bundles, producing 2/5 phyllotactic helix. True leaf gaps absent. Cauline bundles 5–15 tracheids thick, lacking protoxylem strand; expanding tangentially from alternate sides to produce successive stipe
traces. Stipes 2.8–3.0 mm wide, with two hippocampiform bundles; roots diarch with parenchymatous cortex grading to sclerenchyma near epidermis. Frond architecture, pinnules,
sporangia, and spores unknown.
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range: Middle Eocene or 48.07000 to 37.71000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71Canada (British Columbia) Dickwhitea allenbyensis (type locality: 32305)