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Dicroidium robustum

Gymnospermopsida - Corystospermales - Corystospermaceae

Taxonomy
Dicroidium robustum was named by Abu Hamad et al. (2008). It is considered to be a form taxon. Its type specimen is Specimen PbO S103, illustrated on Plate XIX, 1, a multi organs (Frond with cuticle), and it is a compression fossil. Its type locality is Wadi Himara, which is in a Lopingian fine channel fill siltstone/claystone in the Um Irna Formation of Jordan.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2008Dicroidium robustum Abu Hamad et al. pp. 116-117 figs. Plates XIX–XX

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
superphylumTracheophyta
classGymnospermopsida
orderCorystospermalesThomas 1933
RankNameAuthor
familyCorystospermaceae
genusDicroidiumGothan 1912
speciesrobustum

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Dicroidium robustum Abu Hamad et al. 2008
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. Abu Hamad et al. 2008Bifurcated(?) fronds, bipinnate, with very large pinnules. Pinnules densely spaced, broadly tongue-shaped to rhomboidal apices rounded. Pinna terminals large, tongue-shaped, consist- ing of several fused pinnules.

Leaves amphistomatic; stomata randomly distributed on upper and lower pinnule surface, abundant on upper pinnule surface and comparatively more abundant on lower pinnule surface. Epidermal cells of upper pinnule surface larger than those of lower pinnule surface. Anticlinal walls very thin. No differentiation into costal and intercostal fields. Stomata randomly distributed and oriented. Guard cells with very prominent stomatal ledges and wood lamellae. Stomatal complexes usually with four subsidiary cells, usually two lateral, slightly weaker cutinised subsidiary cells and two normally cutinised polar cells; lateral neighbouring cells usually longer than guard cells.
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range: Lopingian or 259.90000 to 252.17000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lopingian259.9 - 252.17Jordan Dicroidium robustum (type locality: 231024)