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Planulininae

Globothalamea - Rotaliida - Cibicididae

Taxonomy
Planulininae was named by Bermúdez (1952).

It was assigned to Cibicididae by Mailhe et al. (1967).

Subtaxa

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1952Planulininae Bermúdez
1967Planulininae Mailhe et al. p. 27

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomChromistaCavalier-Smith 1981
subkingdomRhizaria()
phylumForaminifera(Eichwald 1830)
classGlobothalamea
orderRotaliidaDelage and Herouard 1896
RankNameAuthor
superfamilyPlanorbulinoideaSchwager 1877
familyCibicididaeCushman 1927
subfamilyPlanulininaeBermúdez 1952
subfamilyPlanulininaeBermúdez 1952

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Planulininae Bermúdez 1952
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G. Planulina d'Orbigny 1826
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Planulina camachoi Bertels 1964
Planulina edwarsiana d'Orbigny 1839
Planulina haydoni Cushman and Schenck 1928
Planulina membranacea Ehrenberg 1854
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Locomotion: stationaryo
Life habit: semi-infaunalo
Diet: omnivoreo
Created: 2007-11-28 00:47:02
Modified: 2009-05-20 05:31:44
Source: o = order
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Albian to the top of the Holocene or 113.20000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 110.1 Ma

Collections (688 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Albian113.2 - 110.1USA (Oklahoma) Planulina sp. (93890)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Indian Ocean Planulina sp. (248972 257314) Planulina sp. 2 (248971)
Coniacian89.8 - 85.7Indian Ocean Planulina sp. 2 (249903)
Santonian85.7 - 83.6Indian Ocean Planulina sp. (257296)
Campanian83.6 - 72.2New Zealand Planulina rakauroana (63094)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Texas) Planulina eaglefordensis (123412)
Maastrichtian - Danian72.2 - 61.66Argentina (Rio Negro) Planulina camachoi (236482)
Danian66.0 - 61.66Argentina (Neuquén) Planulina camachoi (234983 235470)
Early/Lower Eocene56.0 - 48.07Indian Ocean Planulina spp. (253646)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9South Pacific Planulina spp. (255019)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9Indian Ocean Planulina sp. (248964)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Nigeria Planulina sp. (77257)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71Indian Ocean Planulina spp. (253641 253642 253643)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71Hungary Planulina sp. (171633)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71Spain Planulina sp. (141924)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9Indian Ocean Planulina spp. (253640)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9Ecuador Planulina peruviana (42812 42868)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Louisiana) Planulina ouachitaensis (55251)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.04North Atlantic Planulina sp. (141891)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.04South Pacific Planulina wuellerstorfi (255005)