| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Gryoscala
Taxonomy
Gryoscala was named by de Boury (1887). It is extant.
It was assigned to Epitoniidae by Massemin et al. (2009).
It was assigned to Epitoniidae by Massemin et al. (2009).
Species
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1887 | Gryoscala de Boury |
| 2009 | Gryoscala Massemin et al. p. 142 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Beu et al. 1990, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Pliocene to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 3.60000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 2.58 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 2.58 Ma
Collections (3 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Venezuela | Epitonium lamellosum (131210) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | Epitonium lamellosum (96538) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (South Carolina) | Epitonium lamellosum (66760) |