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Punctaparchites rugosus
Taxonomy
Cytheropsis rugosa was named by Jones (1858) [Cytherella? rugosa].
It was recombined as Primitia rugosa by Jones and Holl (1868); it was recombined as Cytherella rugosa by Jones (1891); it was recombined as Macronotella rugosa by Kay (1940); it was recombined as Punctaparchites rugosus by Swain et al. (1961).
It was recombined as Primitia rugosa by Jones and Holl (1868); it was recombined as Cytherella rugosa by Jones (1891); it was recombined as Macronotella rugosa by Kay (1940); it was recombined as Punctaparchites rugosus by Swain et al. (1961).
Sister species lacking formal opinion data
Entered
by P. Wagner on 2023-12-19
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1858 | Cytheropsis rugosa Jones p. 254 figs. pl. 10 f. 51 |
| 1868 | Primitia rugosa Jones and Holl p. 55 |
| 1891 | Cytherella rugosa Jones p. 99 |
| 1894 | Cytherella rugosa arcta Ulrich p. 686 figs. pl. 43 f. 25 |
| 1929 | Cytherella arcta Kay |
| 1931 | Bythocypris arcta Harris p. 58 figs. pl. 13 f. 8 |
| 1940 | Macronotella rugosa Kay p. 245 figs. pl. 30 f. 5-6 |
| 1961 | Punctaparchites rugosus Swain et al. pp. 370 - 371 figs. PI. 50, figs. 4a-f; text-fig. 2m |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Punctaparchites rugosus Jones 1858
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Invalid names: Punctaparchites arctus Ulrich 1894 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Alvarez et al. 2008 | |||||
Age range: base of the Kirkfieldian to the top of the Richmondian or 457.30000 to 445.50000 Ma
Collections (24 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blackriveran | Canada (Ontario) | Punctaparchites rugosus (55999) | |
| Blackriveran | USA (Oklahoma) | Punctaparchites rugosus (23885 23886) | |
| Kirkfieldian | USA (Iowa) | Punctaparchites rugosus (23214 23215) | |
| Kirkfieldian - Shermanian | USA (Minnesota) | Punctaparchites rugosus (23177) | |
| Rocklandian | USA (Minnesota) | Cytherella rugosa, Cytherella arcta (219965) Punctaparchites rugosus (23212) | |
| Rocklandian | USA (Iowa) | Punctaparchites rugosus (23203 23207) | |
| Rocklandian - Shermanian | USA (Minnesota) | Punctaparchites rugosus (23174) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Iowa) | Punctaparchites rugosus (23217 23219) | |
| Wildernessian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Punctaparchites rugosus (26959 26960 26961 26962 26963 26964 26965 26966 26967 26968) | |
| Richmondian | Canada (Nunavut) | Macronotella rugosa (24176) |