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Paleoazolla patagonica

Polypodiopsida - Salviniales

Taxonomy
Paleoazolla patagonica was named by Archangelsky et al. (1999). Its type specimen is MPEF PALIN 1, a megaspore, and it is a compression preserving soft parts. Its type locality is Paleoazolla type locality, Cerro Buitre, which is in a Maastrichtian terrestrial horizon in the La Colonia Formation of Argentina.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1999Paleoazolla patagonica Archangelsky et al. p. 1201
2014Paleoazolla patagonica Cúneo et al.
2020Paleoazolla patagonica De Benedetti et al. p. 1059 fig. 3
2021Paleoazolla patagonica De Benedetti et al.
2023Paleoazolla patagonica De Benedetti et al. p. 7
2024Paleoazolla patagonica De Benedetti et al. p. 5

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
phylumPteridophyta
classPolypodiopsida
subclassPolypodiidae()
RankNameAuthor
orderSalvinialesLink 1833
genusPaleoazolla
speciespatagonica

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Paleoazolla patagonica Archangelsky et al. 1999
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. Archangelsky et al. 1999Megaspore apparatus up to 950 mm long, 700 mm wide, composed of an ellipsoidal, commonly flattened megaspore and a complex of three or four floats; megaspore up to 650 mm long, 350 mm wide, and 115 mm thick; floats nearly spherical, 200–350 mm in diameter and attached directly to one end of the megaspore; float divided into a smooth inner zone up to 6 mm thick and an irregularly alveolate outer zone up to 25 mm thick covered by multibarbed hairs (glochidia); megaspore wall up to 52 mm thick, divided into a 7–10 mm thick exine
and a 28–42 mm thick perine; perine organized into a dense spongy endoperine 4–10 mm thick and a loosely organized, irregularly packed 18–20 mm thick exoperine
covered by a 6–12 mm thick infrafilosum. Massulae irregular, 350–490 mm diameter, with a pseudocellular alveolar structure from which the glochidia arise as external projections; glochidia multibarbed, up to 60 mm long, and 5 mm wide, nonseptate, commonly with irregularly distributed anchor-shaped tips adpressed to the massula surface; numerous rounded, inaperturate microspores per massula, microspores 42–63 mm in diameter.
F. De Benedetti et al. 2020Megaspore massula up to 890 μm long and 480 μm wide, elliptic to ovate, containing two spherical trilete megaspores, rarely one or three; each megaspore surrounded by a dense inner perine, and all spores surrounded by a spongy outer perine; surface completely covered by a thick filosum. Microspore massula up to 140 μm diameter, rounded to triangular, containing one spherical trilete microspore; surface covered by irregularly distributed multibarbed aseptate glochidia. Vegetative parts unknown.
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range: Maastrichtian or 72.20000 to 66.00000 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Cretaceous - Early/Lower Paleocene100.5 - 61.66Argentina (Chubut) Paleoazolla patagonica (195707)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Argentina (Chubut) Paleoazolla patagonica (type locality: 31653 199410 239890 239891)