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Koleken inakayali

Osteichthyes - Abelisauridae

Taxonomy
Koleken inakayali was named by Pol et al. (2024). Its type specimen is MPEF-PV 10826, a partial skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Norte de Cerro Bayo 1 (3 meters), which is in a Maastrichtian estuary/bay siltstone/claystone in the La Colonia Formation of Argentina. It is the type species of Koleken.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2024Koleken inakayali Pol et al. p. 6 figs. 2-16

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
RankNameAuthor
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Saurischia()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
suborderCeratosauria()
familyAbelisauridae
Brachyrostra
Furileusauria
genusKoleken
speciesinakayali

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Koleken inakayali Pol et al. 2024
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
D. Pol et al. 2024Koleken inakayali is a brachyrostran abelisaurid different from other theropods in having the following set of autapomorphies (marked with a *): (i) medially smooth paradental plates; (ii) dorsal surface of the nasal with a row of foramina orientated
obliquely with respect to the longitudinal skull axis; (iii) *anterior ramus of the postorbital lacking the lateral wall reflected by a dorsoventral height less than half of its anteroposterior length, which makes the orbital surface face ventrally instead ventromedially; (iv) *dorsal surface of the postorbital with a shallow depression facing dorsolaterally, located at the junction between anterior and posterior rami, and bounded anteriorly by a well-defined ridge; (v) parietal with a mediolaterally concave dorsal surface and lacking a knob-like dorsal projection and; (vi) ventral
process of the squamosal slender and thorn-like, lacking a kink on the anterior margin; (vii) *dorsal neural spines in lateral view bearing an elevated rim along the anterior, dorsal and posterior margins of the neural spine; (viii) margin of the proximal articular surface of tibia connecting lateral and medial condyles obliquely orientated, facing posterolaterally.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2004-12-14 12:50:08
Modified: 2004-12-14 14:50:08
Source: o = order
References: Kiessling 2004, Marsh 1875

Age range: Early/Lower Maastrichtian or 72.20000 to 66.00000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Argentina (Chubut) Abelisauridae indet. (type locality: 224257)