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Oryzomys fossilis

Mammalia - Rodentia - Cricetidae

Taxonomy
Oryzomys fossilis was named by Hibbard (1955). Its type specimen is 29271, a partial skull (Right mandible with incisor and m1-m3 (fig 6I), part of left mandible incisor and m1 (fig. 6J) and part of right maxillary with M1.), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Jinglebob, which is in a Pleistocene terrestrial horizon in the Kingsdown Formation of Kansas.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oryzomys palustris by Kurten and Anderson (1980).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1955Oryzomys fossilis Hibbard

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
familyCricetidaeFischer von Waldheim 1817
subfamilySigmodontinaeWagner 1843
Oryzomyalia
tribeOryzomyini
genusOryzomysBaird 1857
speciesfossilis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Oryzomys fossilis Hibbard 1955
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. W. Hibbard 1955A rice rat the size of Oryzomys palustris texensis Allen, but with broader re-entrant valleys between the cusps. The stylids are not as well developed as in Recent specimens of O. palustris and O. couesi. The crescentic antercoentral enamel islands were not observed on the M2 and M3 in Oryzomys couesi (Alston).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-26 14:04:46
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:04:46
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1999
Collections
No collection or age range data are available