Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Opalia spongiosa

Gastropoda - Epitoniidae

Taxonomy
Opalia spongiosa was named by Carpenter (1866). It is extant.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1863Opalia retiporosa Carpenter p. 146
1866Opalia spongiosa Carpenter pp. 613, 660
1916Epitonium (Opalia) retiporosa Moody p. 51 figs. Plate 1, Figure 3
1937Opalia (Nodiscala) retiporosa Durham p. 504 figs. Plate 57, figure 19
1937Epitonium (Opalia) retiporosum Willett p. 401
1979Opalia spongiosa DuShane p. 126 figs. Figures 62, 63

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classGastropoda
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
superfamilyEpitonioidea(Berry 1910)
familyEpitoniidaeBerry 1910
genusOpaliaAdams and Adams 1853
speciesspongiosaCarpenter 1866

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Opalia spongiosa Carpenter 1866
show all | hide all
Invalid names: Opalia retiporosa Carpenter 1863 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitef
Composition 2: low Mg calcitef
Locomotion: slow-movingf
Life habit: low-level epifaunalf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2007-02-05 23:13:43
Modified: 2011-09-22 17:20:39
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Beu et al. 1990, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Piacenzian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 3.60000 to 0.01170 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.58USA (California) Epidonium retiporosa (186031)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (California) Epitonium retiporosum (59063)