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Phenacodus bisonensis

Osteichthyes - Phenacodontidae

Taxonomy
Phenacodus bisonensis was named by Gazin (1956). Its type specimen is USNM 20564, a maxilla, and it is not a trace fossil. Its type locality is Saddle, which is in a Tiffanian terrestrial horizon in Wyoming.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1956Phenacodus bisonensis Gazin pp. 44-45

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
RankNameAuthor
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Panperissodactyla
Phenacodonta
familyPhenacodontidaeCope 1881
genusPhenacodus
speciesbisonensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Phenacodus bisonensis Gazin 1956
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: herbivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 14:04:22
Modified: 2011-04-24 18:24:26
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, Hendy et al. 2009, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Archibald 1998

Age range: base of the Torrejonian to the top of the Tiffanian or 63.40000 to 57.50000 Ma

Collections (17 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Torrejonian63.4 - 60.9USA (Texas) Phenacodus matthewi (14956) Tetraclaenodon puercensis (14948)
Ti160.9 - 57.5USA (Montana) Phenacodus bisonensis (15026)
Tiffanian60.9 - 57.5USA (California) Phenacodus bisonensis (143202 154724 224203 224204 224210 224211 224212 224213 224214 224215)
Tiffanian60.9 - 57.5USA (Texas) Phenacodus sp. (14975)
Tiffanian60.9 - 57.5USA (Wyoming) Phenacodus bisonensis (14964 type locality: 14989)
Tiffanian60.9 - 57.5USA (Montana) Phenacodus bisonensis (15025)