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Pseudodesmatochoerus hoffmani

Osteichthyes - Merycoidodontidae

Taxonomy
Pseudodesmatochoerus hoffmani was named by Schultz and Falkenbach (1954) [genotype]. Its type specimen is F:AM 44912, a partial skeleton (Partial skull with I1-M3, partial mandible with i1-m3, and femur), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Big Muddy Creek, which is in an Arikareean terrestrial horizon in Wyoming. It is the type species of Pseudodesmatochoerus.

It was synonymized subjectively with Eporeodon latidens by Lander (1998); it was synonymized subjectively with Mesoreodon chelonyx by Tabrum and Nichols (2001).

Entered
by J. Alroy on 2003-01-23; modified by J. Marcot on 2017-06-09

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1954Pseudodesmatochoerus hoffmani Schultz and Falkenbach p. 206 figs. 12-15, 24
2023Pseudodesmatochoerus hoffmani Stevens et al. pp. 53 - 55 figs. Figure 39D-F; Appendix 3C; Table A18

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
suborderTylopoda()
familyMerycoidodontidae
subfamilyPromerycochoerinae
genusPseudodesmatochoerus
specieshoffmani

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Pseudodesmatochoerus hoffmani Schultz and Falkenbach 1954
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. B. Schultz and C. H. Falkenbach 1954SKULL: Tendency to be slightly longer, but of approximately same width as examples of P. milleri; medial depression on sagittal crest more pronounced and nasals with greater anterior retraction than in examples of P. milleri; anterior nasal-maxiIIa contact above posterior portion of P 1 ; infraorbital foramen above posterior portion of P8 to an- terior portion pf P4; buila larger and higher than in P. milleri (more like P. wascoensis in this respect) ; postglenoid process more robust than in P. milleri.
MANDIBLE: Approximately equal in size and form to examples of P. milleri; postsymphysis below anterior portion of Pa; condyle more robust than in P. milleri.
DENTITION: Series similar to examples of P. milleri, slightly longer and heavier than examples of P. wascoensis, definitely larger than those of P. longiceps.
LIMBS:Longer than examples of P. longiceps.
M. S. Stevens et al. 2023Differs from P. milleri in a “greater medialdepression of the sagittal crest, a larger bulla, and the moremassive postglenoid process. The anterior nasal maxilla contact,which is located farther posteriorly than in P. milleri, mayindicate a tendency for retraction of the nasals” (Schultz andFalkenbach, 1954, p. 206).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: herbivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 14:37:21
Modified: 2005-08-31 16:37:21
Source: f = family, o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Nowak 1999, Lander 1998

Age range: Arikareean or 29.50000 to 18.50000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Arikareean29.5 - 18.5USA (Wyoming) Pseudodesmatochoerus hoffmani (type locality: 17472)