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Astigmasaura genuflexa

Osteichthyes

Taxonomy
Astigmasaura genuflexa was named by Bellardini et al. (2025). Its type specimen is MAU-Pv-EO-629, a partial skeleton (part of the posterior half of an articulated postcranial skeleton), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is El Orejano, which is in a Cenomanian/Turonian coarse channel fill sandstone in the Huincul Formation of Argentina. It is the type species of Astigmasaura.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2025Astigmasaura genuflexa Bellardini et al. p. 5 figs. 3-8

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
RankNameAuthor
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Saurischia()
Sauropodomorpha(Huene 1932)
Massopoda
Sauropodiformes
Sauropoda()
Gravisauria
Eusauropoda
Neosauropoda
Diplodocoidea()
Diplodocimorpha
Rebbachisauridae()
genusAstigmasaura
speciesgenuflexa

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Astigmasaura genuflexa Bellardini et al. 2025
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
F. Bellardini et al. 2025Astigmasaura genuflexa gen. et sp. nov. is characterised by the following unique combination of morphologic features: 1) anterior caudal vertebral centra with prominent and expanded ventrolateral margins on the posterior articular surfaces; 2) anterior caudal vertebrae with tall transverse processes, more than the centrum height, lying anterior to the neural spine in lateral view; 3) asymmetric middle haemal arches with a straight anterior articular surface that is longer than the posterior one; 4) a pubis with an anterodorsally extended iliac peduncle; 5) a pubis with a wide elliptical obturator foramen (ratio of obturator foramen area to acetabular margin area greater than 0.40); 6) a pubis with a laminar and distally extended pubic symphysis; 7) a femur with a prominent trochanteric shelf beneath the great trochanter on the posterior surface of the proximal epiphysis, resulting in a posterior bulge in proximal view; 8) metatarsals II-III-IV with a posteriorly expanded proximal half; 9) proximal phalanges of digits II-III-IV with distolateral and medioproximal processes, and 10) ungual phalanges with a longitudinal crest and fossa on the dorsal margin of the lateral surface.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteinfrao
Entire body: yesinfrao
Adult length: 10 to < 100infrao
Adult width: 10 to < 100infrao
Adult height: 10 to < 100infrao
Thickness: thickinfrao
Architecture: compact or denseinfrao
Form: sphericalinfrao
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partsinfrao
Grouping: gregariousinfrao
Environment: terrestrialinfrao
Locomotion: actively mobileinfrao
Life habit: ground dwellinginfrao
Diet: herbivoreinfrao
Reproduction: oviparousinfrao
Dispersal: direct/internalinfrao
Dispersal 2: mobileinfrao
Created: 2004-12-14 12:49:10
Modified: 2004-12-14 14:49:10
Source: infrao = infraorder
References: Marsh 1875, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Cenomanian to the top of the Turonian or 100.50000 to 89.80000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Cenomanian - Turonian100.5 - 89.8Argentina (Neuquén) Rebbachisauridae indet. (type locality: 226993)