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Tsaphanomys
Taxonomy
Tsaphanomys was named by Martin and Zakrzewski (2019). Its type is Paronychomys shotwelli.
It was assigned to Neotomina by Martin and Zakrzewski (2019), Martin et al. (2023).
It was assigned to Neotomina by Martin and Zakrzewski (2019), Martin et al. (2023).
Species
Entered
by J. Marcot on 2026-06-01; modified by J. Marcot on 2026-06-01
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2019 | Tsaphanomys Martin and Zakrzewski p. 1569 |
| 2023 | Tsaphanomys Martin et al. p. 750 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| R. A. Martin and R. J. Zakrzewski 2019 | Molars terraced and significantly smaller than in extant species of Neotoma; molars incipiently lophodont after light wear; mesolophules and mesolophids absent in adult molars; hypoflexid and entoflexid opposite on m1; hypoflexid wide and horizontal on m1; wide dentine channel connects protoconid and entoconid and hypoconid and posterolophid on m1 after light wear; M1 mesodont (Table 3); paraflexus and hypoflexus opposite on M1; anterolabial cingulum on M2 rela- tively unreduced; M1 with three roots. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Lillegraven 1979, Nowak 1999, Ji et al. 2002 | |||||
Age range: Hemphillian or 9.40000 to 4.70000 Ma
Collections (2 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemphillian | USA (Oregon) | Peromyscus pliocenicus (18936 18944) |