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Gadilidae
Taxonomy
Gadilidae was named by Stoliczka (1868) [m. kosnik taxon no: 6378]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Gadilida by Wells and Houston (2001); and to Gadilimorpha by Reynolds and Steiner (2008).
It was assigned to Gadilida by Wells and Houston (2001); and to Gadilimorpha by Reynolds and Steiner (2008).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1868 | Gadilidae Stoliczka |
| 2001 | Gadilidae Wells and Houston p. 122 |
| 2008 | Gadilidae Reynolds and Steiner p. 147 figs. Table 7.2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
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Subfm. Gadilinae Stoliczka 1868
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G. Bathycadulus Scarabino 1995
G. Cadulus Philippi 1844
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Subg. †Cadulus (Cadulus) Philippi 1844
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†Cadulus (Cadulus) mcfarlandae Emerson 1957
†Cadulus (Cadulus) meganosensis Palmer 1923
Subg. †Cadulus (Platyschides) Henderson 1920
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†Cadulus (Platyschides) addicotti Emerson 1957
†Cadulus (Platyschides) durhami Emerson 1957
†Cadulus (Platyschides) gabbi Sharp and Pilsbry 1898
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Invalid names: Dentalium pusillum Gabb 1864 [replaced]
†Cadulus acuminatus Tate 1887
†Cadulus bellulus Clark 1895
Cadulus californicus Pilsbry and Sharp 1898
†Cadulus caronensis Mansfield 1925
†Cadulus conradi Pilsbry and Harbison 1933
Cadulus eliezeri Caetano et al. 2006
†Cadulus infans Tate 1899
†Cadulus jacksonensis Harris and Palmer 1947
†Cadulus juvenis Meyer 1886
Cadulus nerta Caetano et al. 2006
†Cadulus newtonensis Meyer and Aldrich 1886
†Cadulus nitentior Arnold 1903
†Cadulus nutans Böhm 1891
†Cadulus ovulum Philippi 1844
†Cadulus parianus Guppy 1896
†Cadulus thallus Conrad 1834
†Cadulus waynensis Mansfield 1940
†Cadulus yatalensis Ludbrook 1956
G. Costentalina Christikov 1982
G. Gadila Gray 1847
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†Cadulus (Gadila) gadus Montagu 1803
Cadulus (Gadila) phenax Pilsbry and Sharp 1898
Gadila aberrans Whiteaves 1887
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Invalid names: Cadulus fusiformis Pilsbry and Sharp 1898 [synonym], Cadulus hepburni Dall 1897 [synonym]
†Gadila gracilina Sacco 1897
†Gadila mucronatus Tate 1887
G. †Sulcogadila Moroni and Ruggieri 1981
G. Gadilopsis Woodring 1925
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†Cadulus (Gadilopsis) leptodoma Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Cadulus (Gadilopsis) spiniformis Gardner 1947
Subfm. †Siphonodentaliinae Simroth 1894
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G. Dischides Jeffreys 1867
G. Polyschides Pilsbry 1898
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†Cadulus (Polyschides) margarita Harris and Palmer 1947
†Cadulus (Polyschides) quitus Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
G. Sagamicadulus Sakurai and Shimazu 1963
G. Siphonodentalium Sars 1859
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†Siphonodentalium adelaidense Ludbrook 1956
†Siphonodentalium arcticus Dall 1920
Siphonodentalium quadrifissatum Pilsbry and Sharp 1898
G. †Striocadulus Emerson 1962
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Artinskian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 290.10000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 279.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 279.3 Ma
Collections (606 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artinskian | USA (Nevada) | Calstevenus arcturus (89331 89332 89335 89338 89339 89340) | |
| Valanginian | USA (Oregon) | Cadulus sp. (52308) | |
| Albian | USA (Kansas) | Cadulus praetenuis (2005 2007 2008 2012 2018 2029 2037 2042 2045) | |
| Cenomanian | USA (Texas) | Cadulus praetenuis (6595 6604) Cadulus sp. (2120) | |
| Late/Upper Cretaceous | USA (Texas) | Cadulus obnutus (211326 225659 225660) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | USA (New Mexico) | Cadulus praetenuis (44284) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | USA (Arizona) | Cadulus praetenuis (53401) | |
| Coniacian | USA (California) | Dentalium pusillum (44232) | |
| Campanian | USA (North Carolina) | Cadulus obnutus (190555) | |
| Campanian - Maastrichtian | Germany | Cadulus nutans (221906) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | USA (Delaware) | Cadulus obnutus (6132) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian - Middle Campanian | USA (Mississippi) | Cadulus indet. (32139 32140 32141 32142) Cadulus sp. (6656 6660) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Tennessee) | Cadulus obnutus (88357) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Texas) | Cadulus coonensis (7504 7509) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Canada (Alberta) | Cadulus sp. (82638) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Mississippi) | Cadulus sp. (205512) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Arkansas) | Cadulus obnutus (4390) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Tennessee) | Cadulus obnutus, Cadulus sp. (205445) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Texas) | Cadulus coonensis, Cadulus obnutus (7494) Cadulus obnutus (7564 7570 205541) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Alabama) | Cadulus obnutus (4245 4246 4253 4255 4263 4275 4276 4285 4328 4329 4332) Cadulus sp. (4240) | |