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Struthiolariidae

Gastropoda - Struthiolariidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1887Struthiolariidae Fischer
1988Struthiolariidae Ponder and Warén p. 299
1992Struthiolariidae Stilwell and Zinsmeister p. 106
1998Struthiolariidae Beesley p. 768
2000Struthiolariidae Camacho et al. p. 66
2004Struthiolariidae Stilwell et al. pp. 30, 31
2005Struthiolariidae Bouchet et al. p. 250
2005Struthiolariidae Nielsen p. 1126

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
RankNameAuthor
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
—Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorderLatrogastropodaRiedel 2000
superfamilyStromboidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyStruthiolariidaeFischer 1887
familyStruthiolariidaeFischer 1887

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Struthiolariidae Fischer 1887
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G. †Antarctodarwinella Zinsmeister 1976
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†Antarctodarwinella austerocallosa Stilwell et al. 2004
†Antarctodarwinella ellioti Zinsmeister 1976
G. †Conchothyra Hutton 1877
G. †Monalaria Marwick 1924
G. Pelicaria Gray 1857
G. Perissodonta Marten 1878
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†Perissodonta laevis Wilckens 1911
G. †Struthiolarella Steinmann and Wilkens 1908
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†Struthiolarella ameghinoi Ihering 1897
†Struthiolarella cuevensis Camacho and Zinsmeister 1989
†Struthiolarella patagoniensis Camacho and Zinsmeister 1989
†Struthiolarella shackeltoni Zinsmeister and Camacho 1980
†Struthiolarella steinmanni Stilwell and Zinsmeister 1992
†Struthiolarella variabilis Wilckens 1911
G. Struthiolaria Lamarck 1816
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Subg. †Struthiolaria (Callusaria) Finlay 1926
†Struthiolaria cincta Hutton 1873
†Struthiolaria hatcheri Ortmann 1899
†Struthiolaria ornata Sowerby 1846
†Struthiolaria spinosa Hector 1886
†Struthiolaria subspinosa Marwick 1924
Subfm. Struthiolariinae Fischer 1887
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G. Tylospira Harris 1897
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†Tylospira clathrata Tate 1885
†Tylospira coronata Tate 1885
†Tylospira glomerata Darragh 1991
†Tylospira incilata Darragh 1991
†Tylospira lirata Tate 1889
†Tylospira marwicki Finlay 1931
†Tylospira pagodiformis Ludbrook 1978
†Tylospira puteana Darragh 1991
Tylospira scutulata Gmelin 1791
Invalid names: Singletonaria Marwick 1952 [synonym]
Invalid names: Struthiolarellinae Zinsmeister and Camacho 1980 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: actively mobilesuperf
Life habit: epifaunalsuperf
Diet: grazersuperf
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 07:58:44
Modified: 2009-09-10 09:58:44
Source: superf = superfamily, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the to the top of the Middle Pleistocene or 154.80000 to 0.12900 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 154.8 Ma

Collections (164 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Piripauan86.1 - 83.6New Zealand Conchothyra parasitica (78374 83537)
Campanian83.6 - 72.2New Zealand (South Island) Conchothyra sp. (101382)
Haumurian83.6 - 66.0New Zealand (Canterbury) Conchothyra sp. (101408 101409)
Danian66.0 - 61.66New Zealand (Otago) Struthiolarella minor (50175)
Danian66.0 - 61.66Argentina (Neuquén) Perissodonta minor (74008) Perissodonta minor, S. sp. A (73889)
Danian66.0 - 61.66Antarctica Antarctodarwinella austerocallosa (67033 67047)
Danian66.0 - 61.66New Zealand (Southland) Conchothyra expedita (50214) Conchothyra sp. (50213 50215 50216) Struthiolarella sp. (50209)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0Argentina Struthiolarella senoniana (99400) Struthiolaria senoniana (99258)
Selandian - Thanetian61.66 - 56.0New Zealand Conchothyra sp. (64700) Struthiolaria minor (64699)
Eocene - Miocene56.0 - 5.333Argentina (Santa Cruz) Struthiolaria hatcheri (50077)
Lutetian - Oxfordian48.07 - 154.8Antarctica Antarctodarwinella ellioti (121683)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03New Zealand (Canterbury) Monalaria sp., Struthiolarella sp. (50161) Perissodonta mortoni (50147)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Antarctica Antarctodarwinella ellioti (63550 180150 278324 278328 278336 278338 278339 278343 278344) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi (63548 278327 278329) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Antarctodarwinella ellioti (278601) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Struthiolarella variabilis, Struthiolarella steinmanni (63549) Struthiolarella variabilis (278350)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71Argentina Struthiolarella fueguina (71613)
Bortonian42.6 - 39.1New Zealand Monalaria concinna (64733 64734)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71Antarctica (Seymour Island) Antarctodarwinella sp. (53666)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71New Zealand Monalaria concinna (64730 64731 64738 64739 64745 64749 64750 64751 67588 67589)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71Antarctica Antarctodarwinella ellioti (113372) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi (57762 63551 113374 153802 278341 278584) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Struthiolarella shackeltoni (63552) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Struthiolarella steinmanni (63553 72405) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Struthiolarella steinmanni, Struthiolarella shackeltoni (207756) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Struthiolarella variabilis (278337) Struthiolarella variabilis (278585)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71New Zealand (Canterbury) Monalaria concinna (50149)
Bartonian - Priabonian41.03 - 33.9Antarctica Perissodonta laevis (278315)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Antarctica Antarctodarwinella nordenskjodi (72399) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi (72400 72403 278579) Antarctodarwinella nordenskjoldi, Struthiolarella variabilis (72404 113364) Perissodonta laevis (63547 72389 72390 72393 180151 204608 278312 278330 278349 278582) Perissodonta laevis, Struthiolarella variabilis (162358 278331) Struthiolarella variabilis (72401 278342 278578 278580)
Late/Upper Eocene - Early/Lower Oligocene37.71 - 27.3Argentina (Santa Cruz) Struthiolarella ornata (42491 52859)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3Argentina Struthiolarella densestriata (66145 66146) Struthiolarella ornata (71402) Struthiolaria densestriata (71594)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.04Argentina (Santa Curz) Struthiolarella ornata (48067)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.04New Zealand Struthiolaria prior (45023)
Oligocene - Pliocene33.9 - 2.58Argentina (Santa Cruz) Struthiolaria ornata (50076)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04New Zealand Struthiolaria sp. (67857)
Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene27.3 - 15.98Argentina (Santa Cruz) Struthiolarella multinodosa, Struthiolarella ornata, Struthiolarella cuevensis, Struthiolarella patagoniensis, Struthiolarella ameghinoi (48068)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Argentina Struthiolaria ornata (45887)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Australia (Tasmania) Tylospira glomerata (72194)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Chile Struthiolarella ameghinoi (78425 78427 78429)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Argentina Antarctodarwinella iheringi, Struthiolarella ornata (71428) Struthiolarella ameghinoi (71540) Struthiolarella cuevensis, Struthiolarella ameghinoi (71539) Struthiolarella multinodosa, Struthiolarella cuevensis, Struthiolarella patagoniensis, Struthiolarella ameghinoi (71543) Struthiolarella ornata (71403 71427 71429) Struthiolarella patagoniensis, Struthiolarella ameghinoi (71542 185967)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98New Zealand (Dannevirke) Struthiolaria spinosa (35654) Struthiolaria subspinosa (35657 35658 35660 35662)
Otaian21.7 - 18.7New Zealand Struthiolaria calcar (77488) Struthiolaria subspinosa (67827)
Otaian - Altonian21.7 - 15.9New Zealand Struthiolaria calcar, Struthiolaria sp. (77489)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Argentina Struthiolarella ornata (65177 65178 65179 65180 65182 65184 65186 65188)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98New Zealand Struthiolaria subspinosa (44898)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Argentina (Río Negro) Perissodonta ameghinoi (179578 179579)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Chile Struthiolarella chilensis (78521)
Altonian18.7 - 15.9New Zealand Struthiolaria calcar, Struthiolaria subspinosa (67899) Struthiolaria subspinosa (67821 67896 67898 67900)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63New Zealand (Hawke's Bay) Struthiolaria praenuntia (45182)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Argentina Struthiolarella ornata (71425 71426)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Australia (Victoria) Tylospira coronata (179602)
Middle Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene15.98 - 5.333New Zealand Struthiolaria callosa (45033)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Chile Perissodonta chilensis (68325)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333New Zealand Struthiolaria callosa (45030)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Australia (South Australia) Tylospira marwicki (72192)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Australia (Victoria) Tylospira clathrata (72226) Tylospira coronata (72224 72235) Tylospira lirata (72234)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Australia (New South Wales) Tylospira coronata (72190)
Kapitean7.2 - 5.333New Zealand Pelicaria zelandiae (180103)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6New Zealand (Auckland) Struthiolaria firthi (45259)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) Struthiolaria lirata (166744)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58Antarctica Struthiolarella nordenskjoeldi (41581) Struthiolaria sp., Struthiolaria hatcheri (41576)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.58Australia (Western Australia) Tylospira sp. (63352 63353)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.58Australia (Tasmania) Tylospira coronata (63701 63704) Tylospira gilli, Tylospira coronata (63702 63703)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129New Zealand (Wellington) Struthiolaria papulosa, Struthiolaria frazeri (94818)