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Colospongiidae
Taxonomy
Colospongiidae was named by Senowbari-Daryan (1990). Its type is Colospongia.
It was assigned to Porata by Rigby et al. (1998); to Permosphincta by Stanley (1998); to Porata by Senowbari-Daryan and Stanley (1998); to Vaceletida by Finks et al. (2004), Rigby et al. (2008); to Agelasida by Amirhassankhani et al. (2014); and to Verticillitida by Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby (2015).
It was assigned to Porata by Rigby et al. (1998); to Permosphincta by Stanley (1998); to Porata by Senowbari-Daryan and Stanley (1998); to Vaceletida by Finks et al. (2004), Rigby et al. (2008); to Agelasida by Amirhassankhani et al. (2014); and to Verticillitida by Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby (2015).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1990 | Colospongiidae Senowbari-Daryan p. 63 |
| 1998 | Colospongiidae Rigby et al. p. 47 |
| 1998 | Colospongiidae Senowbari-Daryan and Stanley |
| 1998 | Colospongiidae Stanley, Jr. |
| 2004 | Colospongiidae Finks et al. p. 697 |
| 2008 | Colospongiidae Rigby et al. |
| 2014 | Colospongiidae Amirhassankhani et al. p. 293 |
| 2015 | Colospongiidae Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby p. 390 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Colospongiidae Senowbari-Daryan 1990
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Subfm. †Colospongiinae Senowbari-Daryan 1990
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G. †Colospongia Laube 1865
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†Colospongia americana Girty 1909
†Colospongia arakeljani Zhuravleva 1991
†Colospongia aspergillum Termier and Termier 1977
†Colospongia benjamini Girty 1909
†Colospongia catenulata Ott 1967
†Colospongia composita Belyaeva 1991
†Colospongia cortexifera Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
†Colospongia cribrifera Senowbari-Daryan et al. 2015
†Colospongia globosa Belyaeva 1991
†Colospongia iranica Senowbari-Daryan 2005
†Colospongia lenis Malysheva 2018
†Colospongia leveni Zhuravleva 1991
†Colospongia maxima Rigby et al. 1989
†Colospongia mennulensis Senowbari-Daryan and Schaefer 1986
†Colospongia monilis Rigby 1984
†Colospongia multivesiculosa Senowbari-Daryan et al. 2015
†Colospongia nachodkiensis Belyaeva 1987
†Colospongia panormitana Senowbari-Daryan et al. 2015
†Colospongia paronae Aleotti et al. 1986
†Colospongia pramollensis Kügel 1987
†Colospongia ramosa Riedel and Senowbari-Daryan 1989
†Colospongia recta Senowbari-Daryan and Link 2011
†Colospongia salinaria Waagen and Wentzel 1888
†Colospongia semseyi Vinassa 1901
Invalid names: Waagenella de Laubenfels 1955 [synonym]
G. †Hajarispongia Senowbari-Daryan and Yancey 2007
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†Hajarispongia cortexifera Senowbari-Daryan and Link 2011
†Hajarispongia dipoyrazensis Senowbari-Daryan and Link 2011
†Hajarispongia osmani Senowbari-Daryan and Yancey 2007
†Hajarispongia whaleni Senowbari-Daryan and Stanley, jr. 1988
G. †Pseudoimperatoria Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
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†Pseudoimperatoria media Rigby and Potter 1986
†Pseudoimperatoria minima Rigby and Potter 1986
G. †Subascosymplegma Deng 1981
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†Subascosymplegma guangxiensis Deng 1981
†Subascosymplegma oussifensis Termier and Termier 1977
†Subascosymplegma paracatenulata Rigby et al. 1989
G. †Tristratocoelia Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
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†Tristratocoelia rhythmica Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
Subfm. †Corymbospongiinae Senowbari-Daryan 1990
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G. †Corymbospongia Rigby and Potter 1986
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†Corymbospongia adnata Rigby and Potter 1986
†Corymbospongia betella Rigby et al. 1988
†Corymbospongia mica Rigby and Potter 1986
G. †Imbricatocoelia Rigby et al. 1989
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†Imbricatocoelia elongata Rigby et al. 1989
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Invalid names: Cystospongia guangxiensis Wu 1991 [synonym], Cystospongia quangxiensis Wu 1991 [synonym]
†Imbricatocoelia guangnanensis Fan et al. 1987
†Imbricatocoelia irregulara Rigby et al. 1989
†Imbricatocoelia lichatchevi Belyaeva 1991
†Imbricatocoelia obconica Rigby et al. 1989
†Imbricatocoelia ramosa Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
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Invalid names: Imbricatocoelia paucipora Rigby et al. 1989 [synonym]
Invalid names: Cystospongia Wu et al. 2014 [synonym]
G. †Lichuanospongia Zhang 1983
G. †Parauvanella Senowbari-Daryan and di Stefano 1988
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†Parauvanella delijanensis Senowbari-Daryan 2005
†Parauvanella ferdowsensis Senowbari-Daryan 2005
†Parauvanella minima Senowbari-Daryan 1990
†Parauvanella paronai Senowbari-Daryan and di Stefano 1988
†Parauvanella spinosa Rashidi and Senowbari-Daryan 2011
G. †Platythalamiella Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
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†Platythalamiella minima Senowbari-Daryan and Ridd 2008
†Platythalamiella newelli Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 1988
†Platythalamiella siciliana Senowbari-Daryan 1990
G. †Shotorispongia Senowbari-Daryan et al. 2005
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†Shotorispongia biserialis Senowbari-Daryan et al. 2005
†Shotorispongia permica Senowbari-Daryan et al. 2005
G. †Guangxispongia Wu 1991
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†Guangxispongia siciliana Senowbari-Daryan 1990
†Guangxispongia spinalis Wu 1991
Subfm. †Kashanellinae Senowbari-Daryan 2005
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G. †Kashanella Senowbari-Daryan 2005
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†Kashanella cylindrica Senowbari-Daryan and Link 2011
†Kashanella irregularis Senowbari-Daryan 2005
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Whittington et al. 1997, Bambach et al. 2007, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Early/Lower Cambrian to the top of the Rhaetian or 538.80000 to 201.40000 Ma
Collections (402 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Cambrian | China (Yunnan) | Cystospongia globosa (156226) | |
| Llandeilian - Caradoc | USA (Alaska) | Corymbospongia betella (99664) | |
| Caradoc | USA (Alaska) | Corymbospongia betella (99661) | |
| Caradoc - Ashgill | USA (California) | Corymbospongia adnata (119887) | |
| Late/Upper Ordovician | USA (Alaska) | Corymbospongia amplia, Corymbospongia adnata (62309) | |
| Katian | China | Corymbospongia sp. (173372) | |
| Ashgill | Canada (Yukon) | Corymbospongia perforata, Corymbospongia betella, Corymbospongia mica, Pseudoimperatoria minima, Pseudoimperatoria media (99659) | |
| Ashgill | USA (Alaska) | Corymbospongia amplia (100230) | |
| Ashgill | USA (California) | Corymbospongia adnata (69241 99691 99692 99698) Corymbospongia adnata, Corymbospongia mica (99696) Corymbospongia perforata (99694) Corymbospongia perforata, Corymbospongia adnata (99697) | |
| Kasimovian - Gzhelian | Austria | Colospongia benjamini, Colospongia pramollensis (112145) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Sevatian | Tajikistan | Colospongia polytholosiaformis (36695 36697) Colospongia pseudosiphonata (34648 36696) | |
| Sevatian | United Arab Emirates | Hajarispongia osmani (85064) | |
| Sevatian | Austria | Colospongia sp. (25261 36450 58093) Colospongia sp., Colospongia catenulata, Colospongia bimuralis (36815) | |
| Sevatian - Rhaetian | Iran | Colospongia sp., Parauvanella ferdowsensis, Kashanella irregularis (175092) Kashanella irregularis (175089 175090 175094 175095) Parauvanella ferdowsensis (175091) | |
| Sevatian - Rhaetian | Tajikistan | Colospongia pseudosiphonata (36699) | |
| Sevatian - Rhaetian | Indonesia | Colospongia elongata (34893) | |
| Rhaetian | Tajikistan | Colospongia pseudosiphonata (34645) | |
| Rhaetian | Italy | Colospongia sp. (27537) | |
| Rhaetian | Austria | Colospongia sp., Colospongia bimuralis (36801 36807) Parauvanella bimuralis (22963) | |
| Rhaetian | Iran (Esfahan) | Kashanella irregularis, Parauvanella spinosa (117469) | |