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Metaxytherium serresii

Mammalia - Sirenia - Dugongidae

Taxonomy
Halitherium serresii was named by Gervais (1847). Its type specimen is none designated and is a 3D body fossil.

It was corrected as Halitherium serresi by Scott (1873); it was recombined as Felsinotherium serresii by de Zigno (1878) and Depéret (1914); it was recombined as Metaxytherium serresi by Abel (1904), Zittel (1925) and Fondi and Pacini (1974); it was recombined as Metaxytherium serresii by Trouessart (1898), Pilleri (1988), Domning (1994), Domning (1996) and Voss (2014).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1847Halitherium serresii Gervais p. 221
1853Halitherium serresi Bronn p. 788
1873Halitherium serresi Scott p. 55
1878Felsinotherium serresii de Zigno p. 221
1883Halitherium minor Cope p. 52
1885Halitherium serresii Woodward p. 425
1895Metaxytherium serresi Deperet p. 409
1898Metaxytherium serresii Trouessart p. 1005
1904Metaxytherium serresi Abel p. 14
1914Felsinotherium serresii Depéret p. 1858
1925Metaxytherium serresi Zittel p. 265
1974Metaxytherium serresi Fondi and Pacini p. 45
1988Metaxytherium serresii Pilleri p. 111
1994Metaxytherium serresii Domning p. 189
1996Metaxytherium serresii Domning p. 387
2014Metaxytherium serresii Voss p. 91 figs. Figure 3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
RankNameAuthor
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
AfrotheriaStanhope et al. 1998
Tethytheria
orderSirenia()
familyDugongidae
subfamilyHalitheriinae()
genusMetaxytherium
speciesserresii()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Metaxytherium serresii Gervais 1847
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Invalid names: Halitherium minor Cope 1883 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: aquaticf
Diet: herbivoref
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-06-08 12:11:09
Source: f = family, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Domning 1979, Carroll 1988, Nowak 1991, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Burdigalian to the top of the Zanclean or 20.44000 to 3.60000 Ma

Collections (26 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Switzerland Metaxytherium serresii (65082)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Italy Metaxytherium serresii (80394 80395 80396 80397 80398 80399)
Tortonian - Messinian11.62 - 5.333Libya Metaxytherium sp. (52642 52643)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Libya Metaxytherium serresii (28309 52581 96980 96982 96983 96984 96985 96986 96987 96988 96990 96992) Metaxytherium sp. (52641)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy Metaxytherium serresii (234347)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6France Felsinotherium serresii (56693)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588France Metaxytherium serresii (65091)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Morocco Felsinotherium serresii (65175)