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Livarellidae

Protozoa - Nassellaria - Livarellidae

Taxonomy
Livarellidae was named by Kozur and Mostler (1981).

It was assigned to Nassellaria by De Wever et al. (2001).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1981Livarellidae Kozur and Mostler
2001Livarellidae De Wever et al. p. 239

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RankNameAuthor
—Life
—Eukaryota()
classProtozoaGoldfuss 1820
subphylumSarcodinaSchmarda 1871
classReticulareaLankester 1885
RankNameAuthor
subclassRadiolaria(Müller 1858)
superorderPolycystina(Ehrenberg 1838)
orderNassellariaEhrenberg 1875
familyLivarellidaeKozur and Mostler 1981
familyLivarellidaeKozur and Mostler 1981

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Livarellidae Kozur and Mostler 1981
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G. †Citriduma De Wever 1982
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†Citriduma asteroides Carter 1993
†Citriduma radiotuba De Wever 1982
Invalid names: Kozuria Zhang 1990 [synonym]
G. †Livarella Kozur and Mostler 1981
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†Livarella densiporata Kozur and Mostler 1981
†Livarella gifuensis Yoshida 1986
†Livarella inflata Yeh 1992
†Livarella longa Yoshida 1986
†Livarella magna Tekin 1999
†Livarella valida Yoshida 1986
G. †Praecitriduma Kozur 1984
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†Praecitriduma apexensis Carter 1993
†Praecitriduma mostleri Kozur 1984
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicap
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: passively mobilep
Life habit: planktonicp
Diet: omnivorep
Created: 2005-01-28 01:13:47
Modified: 2005-01-28 03:13:47
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 1999

Age range: base of the Ladinian to the top of the Early/Lower Toarcian or 241.46400 to 182.90000 Ma

Collections (124 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Anisian - Ladinian246.7 - 237.0Russian Federation (Primorsky Krai) Livarella gifuensis (220633)
Ladinian241.464 - 237.0Thailand Citriduma sp. (73875)
Late/Upper Triassic237.0 - 201.4Japan Livarella sp. (120048 120049 120051 120058)
Norian227.3 - 205.7Canada (British Columbia) Citriduma sp. B, Praecitriduma apexensis, Livarella densiporata (94695)
Norian227.3 - 205.7Cyprus Livarella densiporata, Livarella longa (94796 94798) Livarella densiporata, Livarella longa, Livarella inflata (94791 94797 94799 94800)
Norian227.3 - 205.7Albania Livarella sp. (53985)
Norian - Rhaetian227.3 - 201.4Greece Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (142136)
Sevatian211.18 - 205.7Philippines Livarella sp. (53998)
Sevatian211.18 - 205.7Türkiye Livarella densiporata (58582) Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (58583 58584 58588) Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida, Livarella longa (130134) Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida, Livarella magna (59169) Livarella longus, Livarella validus (131003)
Sevatian211.18 - 205.7Canada (British Columbia) Livarella densiporata (94697)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Canada (British Columbia) Citriduma asteroides, Livarella densiporata (94713) Citriduma asteroides, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94764) Citriduma sp. B, Citriduma sp. C, Praecitriduma apexensis, Livarella densiporata (94703) Citriduma sp. B, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94726 94727) Citriduma sp. C, Citriduma asteroides (94757) Citriduma sp. C, Citriduma asteroides, Livarella densiporata (94760) Citriduma sp. C, Praecitriduma apexensis (94707) Citriduma sp. C, Praecitriduma apexensis, Praecitriduma canthofistula, Praecitriduma mostleri, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94753) Citriduma sp. C, Praecitriduma apexensis, Praecitriduma mostleri, Livarella densiporata (94755) Citriduma sp. C, Praecitriduma canthofistula (94736) Citriduma sp. C, Praecitriduma mostleri, Livarella densiporata (94738) Livarella densiporata (94701 94704 94710 94729 94731 94744) Livarella densiporata, Livarella gifuensis (94747) Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94709 94717 94725 94762 94763) Livarella sp., Citriduma asteroides, Livarella valida (54199 54202) Livarella sp., Citriduma sp. C, Citriduma asteroides, Livarella valida (54198) Livarella sp., Livarella valida (54200 54201 54203 97492) Livarella valida (94722) Praecitriduma apexensis, Livarella densiporata (94754 94758 94759) Praecitriduma apexensis, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94716) Praecitriduma apexensis, Praecitriduma canthofistula, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94728) Praecitriduma apexensis, Praecitriduma canthofistula, Praecitriduma mostleri (94742) Praecitriduma canthofistula (94741 94743) Praecitriduma canthofistula, Praecitriduma mostleri (94737) Praecitriduma mostleri, Livarella densiporata (94733) Praecitriduma mostleri, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (94702)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Hungary Citriduma asteroides, Livarella valida, Livarella longa (87045)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Philippines (Palawan) Citriduma asteroides, Livarella densiporata, Livarella gifuensis (95145)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Japan Livarella sp. (54211 54214 54216 54218 54220 54222 54225) Livarella sp., Citriduma sp. C, Livarella valida (54212 54226) Livarella sp., Livarella valida (54210 54213 54215 54217 54219 54223)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Nicaragua Praecitriduma mostleri, Livarella densiporata (209712)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Türkiye Citriduma asteroides, Praecitriduma canthofistula, Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida, Livarella magna (130672) Citriduma asteroides, Praecitriduma canthofistula, Livarella valida (130673) Livarella densiporata (59172 59173 130146) Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida (130665 130666 130674) Livarella densiporata, Livarella valida, Livarella magna (58586 59170 59171 130667 130669 130671 130677) Livarella gifuensis (130147) Livarella gifuensis, Livarella magna (130143) Livarella valida (130668) Livarella valida, Livarella magna (130676) Praecitriduma canthofistula, Livarella valida (130675)
Rhaetian205.7 - 201.4Austria Praecitriduma mostleri (96202)
Early/Lower Hettangian201.4 - 199.5Canada (British Columbia) Livarella sp. (54205 97494) Livarella sp., Livarella valida (54204 97493)
Early/Lower Hettangian201.4 - 199.5Japan Livarella sp. (54227 54228 54230)
Early/Lower Jurassic201.4 - 174.7Japan Livarella sp. (120133)
Early/Lower Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Philippines Livarella densiporata, Livarella gifuensis (51813) Livarella gifuensis (51815 51816)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Türkiye (Antalya) Citriduma radiotuba (81267)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Japan Citriduma sp. B, Citriduma sp. C, Citriduma sp. A (51710) Citriduma sp., Citriduma hexaptera (124830)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Slovenia Citriduma hexaptera (67150 67151 67152 67154)