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Guaibasaurus candelariensis

Reptilia - Guaibasauridae

Taxonomy
Guaibasaurus candelariensis was named by Bonaparte et al. (1999). Its type specimen is MCN-PV 2355, a partial skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Botucarai Hill, BR-287 road, which is in a Norian fine channel fill sandstone/siltstone in the Caturrita Formation of Brazil.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1999Guaibasaurus candelariensis Bonaparte et al. p. 90 figs. 2-11
2003Guaibasaurus candelariensis Leal and Azevedo p. 71A
2004Guaibasaurus candelariensis Langer p. 27
2005Guaibasaurus candelariensis Brea et al. p. 55
2006Guaibasaurus candelariensis Langer and Benton p. 311
2007Guaibasaurus candelariensis Upchurch et al. p. 75
2008Guaibasaurus candelariensis Machado et al. p. 309
2009Guaibasaurus candelariensis Bittencourt and Kellner p. 22
2010Guaibasaurus candelariensis Langer et al. p. 62
2011Guaibasaurus candelariensis Apaldetti et al. p. 1
2011Guaibasaurus candelariensis Langer et al. p. 302
2013Guaibasaurus candelariensis Bittencourt et al. p. 91
2013Guaibasaurus candelariensis Da-Rosa p. R14
2014Guaibasaurus canderlariensis Marzola and Dalla Vecchia p. 13
2020Guaibasaurus candelariensis Moro et al.
2021Guaibasaurus candelariensis Müller and Garcia p. 12

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
RankNameAuthor
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Saurischia()
Eusaurischia
Sauropodomorpha(Huene 1932)
familyGuaibasauridae
genusGuaibasaurus
speciescandelariensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Guaibasaurus candelariensis Bonaparte et al. 1999
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. C. Langer et al. 2011Saurischian dinosaur distinguished from all other well-known Triassic members of the group by a unique combination of anatomical features. It differs from typical herrerasaurs (Herrerasaurus, Staurikosaurus) by possessing axially elongated caudal trunk vertebrae, a long postacetabular ala with a well developed brevis fossa, and an unexpanded distal end of the pubis; from neotheropods by the retention of two sacral vertebrae, an unexpanded preacetabular ala, and an uncompressed calcaneum; from members of the sauropodomorph lineage by a narrow distal end of the humerus, and particularly from Saturnalia and Panphagia by a transversally elongated distal end of the tibia. It also differs from Saturnalia, Chindesaurus (PEFO 10395), and Eoraptor, by the absence of a trochanteric shelf, and from the latter by a narrow metacarpal III. In addition, G. candelariensis bears a peculiar proximal expansion at the mid-length of the caudoproximal corner of its astragalus, otherwise recognised only in Silesaurus (ZPAL AbIII 361/20), Chindesaurus (PEFO 10395), and a basal theropod from the Dockum Group of Texas (Nesbitt & Chatterjee 2008). The specimens referred to G. candelariensis match one another in almost every anatomical detail, but autapomorphic traits are hard to establish. Nevertheless, a groove extending dorsoventrally along the cranial part of the iliac antitrochanter and a reduced distal surface of the astragalus (which has cranial and caudal surfaces facing somewhat distally) are seen in both partial skeletons, probably representing unique fea- tures of G. candelariensis. In addition, the caudal process of the pubis in UFRGS PV0725T (not preserved in the holotype) has a unusual transverse groove on the caudal margin.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2017-04-17 15:16:03
Modified: 2017-04-17 15:16:03
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: Norian or 228.00000 to 208.50000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Norian228.0 - 208.5Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) Guaibasaurus candelariensis (55446 type locality: 99665)