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Pleromatinae

Demospongiae - Megalithistida - Pleromatidae

Taxonomy
Pleromatinae was named by Sollas (1888). It is extant. Its type is Pleroma.

It was assigned to Pleromatidae by Finks et al. (2004).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1888Pleromatinae Sollas
2004Pleromatinae Finks et al. p. 258

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongiae(Sollas 1875)
subclassLithistida(Schmidt 1870)
orderMegalithistida
RankNameAuthor
suborderMegamorinaZittel 1878
familyPleromatidaeSollas 1888
subfamilyPleromatinaeSollas 1888
subfamilyPleromatinaeSollas 1888

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Pleromatinae Sollas 1888
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G. †Doryderma Zittel 1878
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Subg. †Doryderma (Brochodora) Schrammen 1910
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†Brochodora latiramea Hurcewicz 1966
†Doryderma cylindrica Zittel 1878
Invalid names: Dichojerea [objective synonym]
G. †Homalodoriana Schrammen 1910
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†Homalodoriana breviramosa Hurcewicz 1966
†Homalodoriana ficus Schrammen 1910
†Homalodoriana plana Schrammen 1910
†Homalodoriana polonica Hurcewicz 1966
†Homalodoriana pusilla Schrammen 1910
†Homalodoriana skrainivensis Hurcewicz 1966
†Homalodoriana tuberosa Schrammen 1910
G. †Pachypoterion Hinde 1884
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†Pachypoterion auritum Schrammen 1910
†Pachypoterion biedai Hurcewicz 1966
†Pachypoterion koeneni Schrammen 1910
G. Pleroma Sollas 1888
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Pleroma aotea Kelly 2003
†Pleroma leviorum Brimaud and Vachard 1986
G. †Propleroma Moret 1925
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†Propleroma campanica Hurcewicz 1966
G. †Schizorhabdus Zittel 1877
G. †Trachycinclis Pomel 1872
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicao
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2006-05-26 06:29:24
Modified: 2009-05-08 20:27:50
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Whittington et al. 1997

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Aptian to the top of the Tortonian or 121.40000 to 7.24600 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 113.2 Ma

Collections (31 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Aptian121.4 - 113.2United Kingdom (England) Doryderma sp. (1838 1839)
Early/Lower Albian113.2 - 110.1Spain (Cantabria) Pachypoterion auritum, Doryderma roemeri, Doryderma ramusculus (110529)
Albian113.2 - 100.5United Kingdom (England) Doryderma sp. (1844)
Early/Lower Turonian93.9 - 89.8Germany (Bayern) Homalodora benetti, Doryderma roemeri (114012)
Late/Upper Turonian93.9 - 89.8France (Nord-Pas de Calais) Doryderma sp. (113564)
Late/Upper Turonian93.9 - 89.8France (Champagne-Ardenne) Doryderma cylindrica (113836)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Doryderma roemeri (110532)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Germany (Niedersachsen) Doryderma roemeri (110531)
Coniacian - Santonian89.8 - 83.6Germany (Niedersachsen) Pachypoterion koeneni (110612)
Santonian85.7 - 83.6France Doryderma roemeri (3788)
Santonian85.7 - 83.6Greece Pachypoterion biedai, Homalodora tuberosa (61516)
Santonian - Campanian85.7 - 72.2Germany (Niedersachsen) Pachypoterion koeneni, Doryderma roemeri, Doryderma ramusculus (110614)
Campanian83.6 - 72.2Germany (Niedersachsen) Doryderma roemeri (110616) Doryderma roemeri, Doryderma ramusculus, Doryderma ramosa, Doryderma plana, Doryderma tuberosa, Doryderma ficus, Doryderma pusilla (110530)
Campanian83.6 - 72.2France Doryderma roemeri (3789)
Early/Lower Campanian83.6 - 72.2Poland Brochodora latiramea, Propleroma campanica, Brochodora roemeri, Brochodora ramusculus, Homalodora plana (110120) Brochodora ramusculus (110330) Brochodora roemeri (110331) Brochodora roemeri, Brochodora ramusculus (110329) Homalodora ramosa, Homalodora skrainivensis, Homalodora polonica, Homalodora breviramosa, Brochodora roemeri, Homalodora plana, Homalodora tuberosa, Homalodora ficus, Homalodora pusilla (110122) Pachypoterion biedai, Homalodora polonica, Homalodora breviramosa, Brochodora ramusculus (110121)
Early/Lower Campanian83.6 - 72.2Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) Brochodora roemeri, Homalodora plana, Homalodora ficus (112628) Brochodora roemeri, Homalodora tuberosa, Homalodora ficus (112629)
Early/Lower Campanian - Middle Campanian83.6 - 72.2Germany Pachypoterion koeneni (64187)
Late/Upper Campanian83.6 - 72.2Germany Doryderma roemeri (64215)
Late/Upper Campanian83.6 - 72.2Germany (Niedersachsen) Pachypoterion auritum, Doryderma roemeri, Doryderma ramusculus, Doryderma ramosa, Doryderma plana, Doryderma tuberosa, Doryderma ficus (31993)
Teurian - Waipawan66.0 - 52.0New Zealand Pleroma aotea (110069)
Whaingaroan34.6 - 27.3New Zealand Pleroma aotea (110113)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Spain (Murcia) Pleroma leviorum (116132)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Spain (Andalusia) Doryderma sp. (110114)