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Pterynotus (Pterynotus)
Taxonomy
Pterynotus (Pterynotus) was named by Swainson (1833). It is extant. Its type is Murex pinnatus.
It was assigned to Pterynotus by Vokes (1970), Squires and Goedert (1995), Squires (2001) and Todd (2001).
It was assigned to Pterynotus by Vokes (1970), Squires and Goedert (1995), Squires (2001) and Todd (2001).
Subtaxa
Pterynotus (Pterynotus) burnsii, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) bushae (syn. Murex (Pterynotus) pygmaeus), Pterynotus (Pterynotus) crenulatus, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) havanensis (syn. Murex (Pteronotus) tristichus), Pterynotus (Pterynotus) hoerlei, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) matthewsensis, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) micropterus, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) phaneus, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) pinnatus, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) posti, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) propeposti, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) rufirupicolus, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) sabinola (syn. Murex veatchi), Pterynotus (Pterynotus) stenzeli, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) washingtonicus, Pterynotus (Pterynotus) weisbordi
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1833 | Pterynotus (Pterynotus) Swainson |
1970 | Pterynotus (Pterynotus) Vokes p. 8 |
1995 | Pterynotus (Pterynotus) Squires and Goedert p. 265 |
2001 | Pterynotus (Pterynotus) Squires p. 9 |
2001 | Pterynotus (Pterynotus) Todd |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. Pterynotus (Pterynotus) Swainson 1833
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†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) burnsii Aldrich 1893
Pterynotus (Pterynotus) bushae Vokes 1970
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Invalid names: Murex (Pterynotus) pygmaeus Bush 1893 [synonym]
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) crenulatus Röding 1798
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) crenulatus tricarinatus Lamarck 1803
Pterynotus (Pterynotus) havanensis Vokes 1970
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Invalid names: Murex (Pteronotus) tristichus Dall 1889 [replaced]
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) hoerlei Vokes 1970
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) matthewsensis Aldrich 1886
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) micropterus Deshayes 1835
Pterynotus (Pterynotus) phaneus Dall 1889
Pterynotus (Pterynotus) pinnatus Swainson 1822
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) posti Dall 1896
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) propeposti Mansfield 1937
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) rufirupicolus Dall 1916
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) sabinola Palmer 1960
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Invalid names: Murex veatchi Palmer 1937 [replaced]
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) stenzeli Vokes 1970
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) washingtonicus Squires and Goedert 1995
†Pterynotus (Pterynotus) weisbordi Harris and Palmer 1947
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Selandian to the top of the Early/Lower Pleistocene or 61.60000 to 0.78100 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 59.2 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 59.2 Ma
Collections (43 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Selandian | USA (Alabama) | Pterynotus matthewsensis (90606 92602 98418) | |
Ypresian | USA (Texas) | Pterynotus stenzeli (7789 83950 178054) | |
Ypresian - Lutetian | USA (California) | Pterynotus washingtonicus (8011) | |
Lutetian | France | Murex tricarinatus (184107) | |
Lutetian | USA (Texas) | Pterynotus sabinola (205503) Pterynotus stenzeli (92608 205520) | |
Bartonian | USA (Louisiana) | Pterynotus sabinola (92381) Pterynotus weisbordi (90449 92303 92577 98855) | |
Bartonian | USA (Washington) | Pterynotus washingtonicus (161924) | |
Bartonian | USA (Texas) | Pterynotus sabinola (91119 205410 205480 205484 205485) | |
Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | Murex weisbordi (232682) | |
Bartonian | France (Oise) | Murex micropterus (3494) | |
Bartonian | United Kingdom (England) | Murex tricarinatus (42636 42639 42641 42644) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | United Kingdom (England) | Murex tricarinatus (39695 42640 42658) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Florida) | Pterynotus propeposti (35013 80184) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Georgia) | Murex rufirupicolus (60838) | |
Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | Pterynotus burnsii (5501) | |
Burdigalian | USA (Florida) | Pterynotus hoerlei (89576 92460) Pterynotus pinnatus (92379) | |
Badenian | Poland (Holy Cross Mountains) | Pterynotus perlongus, Pterynotus tortuosus (38823) | |
Pliocene - Pleistocene | Malaysia | Pterynotus pinnatus (72096 72102) | |
Late/Upper Pliocene | Costa Rica | Pterynotus phyllopterus (96519) | |
Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | Pterynotus phyllopterus (35025) |