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Muhsinia steffensi

Mammalia - Rodentia - Cricetidae

Taxonomy
Muhsinia steffensi was named by de Bruijn et al. (1992). It is not extant. Its type specimen is MTA INK-232, M1 sup. dext., a tooth. Its type locality is Inkonak, which is in a MP 30 terrestrial horizon in Turkey. It is the type species of Muhsinia.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1992Muhsinia steffensi de Bruijn et al. p. 665

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
familyCricetidaeFischer von Waldheim 1817
subfamilyCricetopinae()
genusMuhsinia
speciessteffensi

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Muhsinia steffensi de Bruijn et al. 1992
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
H. de Bruijn et al. 1992Muhsinia is a rather large very low-crowned muroid with cricetid dental pattern. The enamel band of the I is divided into a wider mesial part and a narrower dital part. The enamel of the i presumably has two thin parallel longitudinal ridges. The low anterocone of the M1 is a smooth loop that is linguaaly confluent with the anterolophule and reaches labially to the paracone. The anterior outline of the anterocone is smooth but two "cusps"become visable after some wear. The M1 and M2 have a rounded protocone and a crescent-shaped hypocone. The protolophule and the metalophule of the M1 are parallel and directed posteriorly. In the M2 the protolophule is transverse and the metalophule directed posteriorly. The lingual sinus is directed anteriorly in the M2. The m1 and the m2 have about the same length. The metalophulid I of the lower molars is directed forwards, but the hypolophulid is transverse.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-26 14:04:46
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:04:46
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Nowak 1999, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Oligocene to the top of the MP 30 or 33.90000 to 23.03000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 28.4Turkey (Anatolia) Muhsinia steffensi (182504)
MP 3028.4 - 23.03Turkey Muhsinia steffensi (type locality: 68157)
MP 30 - MN 128.4 - 22.4Turkey (Anatolia) Muhsinia steffensi (182505)