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Mytilarca parens

Bivalvia - Myalinida - Ambonychiidae

Taxonomy
Mytilus parens was named by Barrande (1881). Its type specimen is NM L 21385, a shell (left valve), and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Mytilarca parens by Kříž (2008).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1881Mytilus parens Barrande figs. pl. 210 f. II/1 (not f. II/2–13); pl. 284 f. 22-23
2008Mytilarca parens Kříž pp. 250 – 252 fig. 5L–R

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
RankNameAuthor
infraclassPteriomorphia(Beurlen 1944)
OstreomorphiFerussac 1822
OstreioniFerussac 1822
MyalinataPaul 1939
orderMyalinidaPaul 1939
superfamilyAmbonychioidea(Miller 1877)
familyAmbonychiidaeMiller 1877
genusMytilarca
speciesparens()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Mytilarca parens Barrande 1881
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. Kříž 2008Upper Wenlock and lower Ludlow Mytilarca with regular flat and wide growth bands and narrow furrows.

Medium size (L = 13.8–36.7;H= 15.6–45.5), mytiliform, equivalved, inequilateral, and obese shells lacking an anterior lobe. Umbones are in extreme terminal position, beaks prosogyrate. Outer surface sculpture consists of growth wrinkles and of regular flat and wide growth bands and narrow furrows. Byssal sinus weak, no byssal gape developed. Ligament external, ligament area with numerous fine duplivincular grooves and ridges. Hinge in the left valve is composed of at least three oblique cardinal teeth just behind umbo. Shell thickness is 0.13–0.5 mm.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Adult height: 10 to < 100g
Thickness: intermediateg
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: noneg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Locomotion: stationaryf
Attached: yesf
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: suspension feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-05 13:33:11
Modified: 2009-06-05 15:33:11
Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy 2009

Age range: Gorstian or 427.40000 to 425.60000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic (Bohemia) Mytilarca parens (85118)