Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Scleromys schurmanni

Mammalia - Rodentia - Dinomyidae

Discussion

Holotype: part of left maxilary with P4-M3 in place; no number. Topotypes: Isolated right lower p4 (UCMP no. 40557), Right upper M2 (UCMP no. 40556), Right upper M3 (UCMP no. 40555). (Fields 1957) Right spelling according to Stehling: Scleromys schürmanni

Taxonomy
Scleromys schurmanni was named by Stehlin (1940). It is considered to be a form taxon. It is a 3D body fossil.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1940Scleromys schurmanni Stehlin
1957Scleromys schurmanni Fields

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
CtenohystricaHuchon et al. 2000
infraorderHystricognathi(Tullberg 1899)
Caviomorpha(Wood and Patterson 1955)
superfamilyChinchilloideaBennett 1833
familyDinomyidaePeters 1873
genusScleromysAmeghino 1887
speciesschurmanni

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Scleromys schurmanni Stehlin 1940
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. W. Fields 1957Skull elongate, low; parietal region broad, flat, frontals extremely flattened; nassals long, straight, extending anterior to incisors; rostral masseteric fossa shallow, ovoid anteroposteriorly; infraorbital foramen fairly large with basilar furrow for transmission of nerves; lacrymal large; no accessory opening on rostrum for lacrymal duct; palate long, narrow, incisive foramen elongated, bounded by bony ridges continuing posteriorly to upper P4; posterior palatine foramen small; palatine margin of internal nares between upper M3 smooth, ovoid; basicarnial axis elongate, narrow; interorbital region open as orbital fissure; auditory bullae moderately enlarged, elongate anteroposteriorly; external auditory meatus rounded with circular opening ventral to tubular part; stylomastoid foramen posterior and between double opening; foramen magnum wide, low; incisors somewhat flattened, enamel extending halfway onto lateral face; cheek teeth semi-rooted, with three weak inflections on labial side, one deep inflection on lingual side; tooth rows somewhat converging anteriorly; mandible heavy; posterior end of incisors extending into ascending ramus; diastema short; coronoid process low, disorted outward, masseteric fossa shallow, masseteric crest small; angular process slightly inflected.