Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Poaceae (grass)
Taxonomy
Poaceae was named by Barnhart (1895). It is extant.
It was assigned to Poales by Barnhart (1895), Small (1903), Taylor et al. (2008), Wang and Zhou (2013) and The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
It was assigned to Poales by Barnhart (1895), Small (1903), Taylor et al. (2008), Wang and Zhou (2013) and The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
Subtaxa
Actinocladum, Andropogon, Arundinaria, Bambusa, Bambusites, Bambusoideae, Berriochloa, Bromus, Cerealia, Chaetochloa, Chrysochloa, Culmites, Elymus, Eragrosites, Festuca, Glumophyllum, Glycerioxylon, Graminites, Graminocarpon, Graminophyllum, Greeneochloa, Hubbardia, Humbertochloa, Hygrorhizos, Iseilema, Leptaspis, Lepturus, Lygeum, Monoporopollenites, Muhlenbergia, Neostapfia, Ophiuros, Oryza, Oryzopsis, Palaeoavena, Palaeophragmites, Palaeopyrum, Palaeozea, Paleoeriocoma, Panicum, Pennisetum, Phalaris, Phragmites, Phyllostachys, Poacites, Rhizocaulon, Saccharum, Setaria, Sohnsia, Sorghum, Stipa, Stipidium, Tridens, Triticum, Walwhalleya, Zea, Zotovia
Synonyms
|
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1895 | Poaceae Barnhart |
1903 | Poaceae Small pp. 48-49 |
1919 | Gramineae Knowlton |
1964 | Gramineae Chandler p. 97 |
1974 | Gramineae Ozaki |
1987 | Palaeozea Bajpai |
1989 | Gramineae Shoshani et al. p. 434 |
2000 | Gramineae Mabberley |
2008 | Gramineae Taylor et al. p. 1029 |
2008 | Poaceae Taylor et al. p. 1029 |
2013 | Poaceae Wang and Zhou |
2016 | Poaceae The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group p. 16 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Poaceae Barnhart 1895 [grass]
show all | hide all
G. Actinocladum McClure 1981
Subfm. Bambusoideae Luerssen 1893 [bamboo]
+
G. †Bambusiculmus Wang and Zhou 2013
+
†Bambusiculmus angustus Wang and Zhou 2013
†Bambusiculmus latus Wang and Zhou 2013
G. †Bambusium Unger 1845
+
†Bambusium angustifolia Wang and Zhou 2013
†Bambusium carolinense Fontaine 1883
†Bambusium latifolia Wang and Zhou 2013
†Bambusium latipseudopetiolus Wang and Sun 2014
†Bambusium longipseudopetiolus Wang and Sun 2014
†Bambusium sepultum Unger 1845
G. Dendrocalamus Nees 1835
G. †Graminidites Potonie 1960
+
†Graminidites annulatus PotoniĆ© 1960
†Graminidites antarcticus Stuchlik 1981
†Graminidites assamicus Sah and Dutta 1968
†Graminidites bambusoides Stuchlik 1964
†Graminidites ellipticus Mathur and Chopra 1987
†Graminidites media Cookson 1947
†Graminidites protrudus Mathur and Mathur 1969
†Monoporites (Graminidites) minor Chitaley 1951
G. Chrysochloa Swallen 1941
G. †Culmites Bronignart 1822
+
†Culmites anomalus Bronignart 1822
†Culmites cutchensis Sahni 1964
†Culmites deccanensis Paradkar 1975
†Culmites eleusineoides Bonde 1986
G. Elymus Linnaeus 1753 [wheatgrass]
+
Elymus arenarius Linnaeus 1753
Elymus canadensis Linnaeus 1753
Elymus caputmedusae Linnaeus 1753
†Elymus deccanensis Patil and Singh 1984
Elymus hystrix Linnaeus 1753
Elymus sibiricus Linnaeus 1753
Elymus virginicus Linnaeus 1753
G. Greeneochloa Peterson et al. 2019
G. Hubbardia Bor 1951
G. Iseilema Andersson 1856
G. Lepturus Brown 1810 [thintail]
G. Lygeum Linnaeus 1754
G. †Monoporopollenites Meyer 1956
+
†Monoporopollenites annulatus Jaramillo and Dilcher 2001
†Monoporopollenites gramineoides Meyer 1956
†Monoporopollenites minimus PotoniĆ© and Sah 1960
G. Neostapfia Davy 1899
G. Ophiuros Gaertner 1805
G. Sohnsia Airy Shaw 1965
G. Tridens Roemer and Schultes 1817
G. Walwhalleya Wills and Bruhl 2006
G. Zotovia Edgar and Connor 1998
Invalid names: Cerealia [empty], Gramineae de Jussieu [synonym], Palaeozea Bajpai 1987 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available