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Phacopidae
Taxonomy
Phacopidae was named by Hawle and Corda (1847). It is not extant. It is the type family of Phacopoidea.
It was assigned to Phacopida by Whittington et al. (1997); and to Phacopoidea by Sepkoski (1998), Sandford (2004), Adrain (2011).
It was assigned to Phacopida by Whittington et al. (1997); and to Phacopoidea by Sepkoski (1998), Sandford (2004), Adrain (2011).
Subtaxa
Acernaspis (syn. Murphycops), Acuticryphops, Adastocephalum, Afrops, Altaesajania, Ananaspis, Babinops, Boeckops, Burtonops, Denckmannites, Dianops, Dienstina, Ductina, Echinophacopinae, Eldredgeops, Enigmapyge, Eophacops (syn. Bullicephalus), Illaenula, Inexpectatops, Kainops, Liolophops, Lochkovella, Nephranomma, Nyterops, Paciphacops, Phacopidella (syn. Glockeria), Phacopinae, Phacops, Plagiolaria, Pulvinocephalus, Rabienops, Rhinophacops, Rhinoreedops, Sambremeusaspis, Signatops, Teichertops, Trifoliops, Trimerocephalus (syn. Eutrimerocephalus), Zaplaops
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1847 | Phacopidae Hawle and Corda pp. 1-176 |
1997 | Phacopidae Whittington et al. p. 300 |
1998 | Phacopidae Sepkoski |
2004 | Phacopidae Sandford |
2011 | Phacopidae Adrain p. 106 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Phacopidae Hawle and Corda 1847
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G. †Acernaspis Campbell 1967
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Subg. †Acernaspis (Eskaspis) Clarkson et al. 1977
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†Acernaspis (Eskaspis) sufferta Lamont 1947
†Acernaspis (Eskaspis) woodburnensis Clarkson et al. 1977
†Acernaspis copperi Chatterton and Ludvigsen 2004
†Acernaspis elliptifrons Esmark 1833
†Acernaspis khatangensis Weber 1951
†Acernaspis nanus Maksimova 1962
†Acernaspis orestes Billings 1860
†Acernaspis superciliexcelsis Howells 1982
†Acernaspis xynon Howells 1982
Invalid names: Murphycops Lespérance 1968 [synonym]
G. †Acuticryphops Cronier and Feist 2000
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†Acuticryphops acuticeps Kayser 1889
†Acuticryphops klapperi Feist et al. 2009
†Acuticryphops prorotundus Feist and Klapper 2022
G. †Adastocephalum Mitchell 1919
G. †Afrops Alberti 1983
G. †Altaesajania Maksimova 1978
G. †Ananaspis Campbell 1967
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†Ananaspis crossleii Etheridge and Mitchell 1895
†Ananaspis fecunda Barrande 1852
†Ananaspis macdonaldi Fletcher 1950
G. †Babinops Feist and Becker 1997
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†Babinops minor Feist et al. 2009
†Babinops planiventer Feist and Becker 1997
G. †Boeckops Chlupac 1972
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†Boeckops boecki Hawle and Corda 1847
†Boeckops delphinoides Chlupac 1972
†Boeckops slimanensis Alberti 1981
†Boeckops stelcki McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Boeckops zenonis Chlupac 1977
†Boeckops zinkeni Roemer 1843
G. †Burtonops Struve 1990
G. †Dianops Richter 1923
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†Dianops algeriensis Cronier et al. 2013
†Dianops anophthalmus Frech 1894
†Dianops kaufmannii Basse and Lemke 2023
†Dianops limbatus Richter 1848
†Dianops quizhouensis Xiang 1981
†Dianops typhlops Gürich 1896
†Dianops vicarius Chlupac 1961
G. †Ductina Richter 1931
Subfm. †Echinophacopinae Zhou and Campbell 1990
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G. †Echinophacops Zhou 1983
G. †Toxophacops Zhiquiang and Campbell 1990
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Subg. †Toxophacops (Atopophacops) Zhou and Campbell 1990
G. †Eldredgeops Struve 1990
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†Eldredgeops crassituberculata Stumm 1953
†Eldredgeops rana Green 1832
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†Phacops rana arkonensis Stumm 1953
†Phacops rana bellensis Stumm 1953
†Phacops rana milleri Stewart 1927
†Phacops rana norwoodensis Stumm 1953
G. †Enigmapyge Feist et al. 2016
G. †Illaenula Chlupac 1977
G. †Kainops Ramsköld and Werdelin 1991
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†Kainops microps Chatterton et al. 1979
†Kainops veles Chlupác 1972
G. †Paciphacops Maksimova 1971
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Subg. †Paciphacops (Paciphacops) Maksimova 1972
†Paciphacops altaicus Tschernyschev 1893
†Paciphacops argentinus Thomas 1905
†Paciphacops birdsongensis Delo 1935
†Paciphacops claviger Haas 1969
†Paciphacops edgecombei Sandford 2005
†Paciphacops latigenalis Etheridge and Mitchell 1896
†Paciphacops logani Hall 1860
†Paciphacops mansfieldensis Etheridge and Mitchell 1896
†Paciphacops waisfeldae Edgecombe and Ramsköld 1994
G. †Phacopidella Reed 1905
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Subg. †Phacopidella (Prephacopidella) Destombes 1963
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†Phacopidella (Prephacopidella) hupei Nion and Henry 1966
Subg. †Phacopidella (Struveaspis) Alberti 1966
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†Struveaspis fugitiva Barrande 1872
†Struveaspis maroccanica Alberti 1970
†Struveaspis micromma Roemer 1852
†Struveaspis prantli Ruzicka 1946
†Phacopidella glockeri Barrande 1846
†Phacopidella trisulcata Hall 1852
Invalid names: Glockeria Wedekind 1914 [objective synonym]
Subfm. †Phacopinae Hawle and Corda 1847
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G. †Austerops McKellar and Chatterton 2009
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†Austerops kermiti McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Austerops salamandar McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Austerops salamandaroides Crônier et al. 2018
†Austerops smoothops Chatterton et al. 2006
†Austerops speculator Alberti 1970
†Austerops speculator punctatus McKellar and Chatterton 2009
G. †Chlupacops Feist et al. 2016
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†Chlupacops cryphoides Richter and Richter 1926
†Chlupacops koeneni Holzapfel 1895
†Chlupacops reichi Kegel 1931
†Chlupacops spectabilis Meischner 1965
G. †Chotecops Chlupac 1971
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†Chotecops auspex Chlupác 1971
†Chotecops breviceps Barrande 1846
†Chotecops chlupaci Sandford 2005
†Chotecops ferdinandi Kayser 1880
†Chotecops glabrens Chlupác 1977
†Chotecops hoseri Hawle and Corda 1847
†Chotecops zizensis Alberti 1983
Invalid names: Cordapeltis Pribyl and Vanek 1971 [synonym]
G. †Cronierella Feist and Klapper 2022
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†Cronierella expansa Feist and Klapper 2022
†Cronierella postera Feist and Klapper 2022
†Cronierella zofiae Chlupáč 1993
G. †Echidnops Sandford 2002 [trilobite]
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†Echidnops serratus Foerste 1888
†Echidnops taphomimus Rustan and Balseiro 2016 [trilobite]
†Echidnops wrighti Sandford 2002
G. †Eocryphops Richter 1931
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†Eocryphops kayseri Hermann 1911
†Eocryphops termieri Richter and Richter 1943
Tr. †Geesopini Struve 1984
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G. †Drotops Struve 1990
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†Drotops armatus Struve 1990
†Drotops megalomanicus Struve 1990
†Drotops megalomanicus subornatus Struve 1995
G. †Hypsipariops Struve 1982
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†Hypsipariops vagabundus Struve 1990
†Pedinopariops (Hypsipariops) eurycaulus Struve 1972
†Pedinopariops (Hypsipariops) lyncops Struve 1982
G. †Geesops Struve 1972
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†Geesops brunopauli Struve 1982
†Geesops schlotheimi Bronn 1825
†Geesops sparsinodosus Struve 1970
G. †Girardina Feist and Klapper 2022
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†Girardina consimilis Feist and Klapper 2022
†Girardina konradbartzschi Feist and Klapper 2022
†Girardina liopyga Richter 1863
G. †Houseops Feist et al. 2009
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†Houseops canningensis Feist et al. 2009
†Houseops miserrimus Drevermann 1901
†Houseops miserrimus wiedensis Lütke 1968
†Houseops nalivkini Maksimova 1955
†Houseops ocellatus Perna 1915
†Houseops olonbulagensis Crônier et al. 2021
G. †Magreanops Van Viersen and Vanherle 2018
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†Magreanops monachus Van Viersen and Vanherle 2018
†Magreanops renateae Van Viersen and Vanherle 2018
G. †Morocops Basse 2006
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†Morocops struvei Schraut 2000
Invalid names: Barrandeops McKellar and Chatterton 2009 [synonym]
G. †Occitanella Feist and Klapper 2022
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†Occitanella hexagonalis Feist and Klapper 2022
†Occitanella linguiformis Feist et al. 2009
†Occitanella postinflexa Feist and Klapper 2022
G. †Omegops Struve 1976
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†Omegops accipitrinus Phillips 1841
†Omegops cornelius Richter and Richter 1933
†Omegops honggulelengensis Zong 2023
†Omegops junggariensis Crônier and Waters 2023
†Omegops maretiolensis Richter and Richter 1933
†Omegops tilabadensis Ghobadi Pour et al. 2018
†Omegops xiangi Zong 2023
Invalid names: Clarksonops Crônier and Waters 2023 [synonym]
G. †Pedinopariops Struve 1972
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†Pedinopariops brongniarti Steininger 1831
†Pedinopariops degener Barrande 1852
†Pedinopariops hoelleri Van Viersen et al. 2009
†Pedinopariops insequens Chlupác 1983
†Pedinopariops lentigifer Struve 1970
†Pedinopariops major Barrande 1852
†Pedinopariops proniceps Struve 1970
†Pedinopariops regius Chlupáč 1971
†Pedinopariops simulator Basse 1998
†Pedinopariops superstes Barrande 1852
G. †Prokops Chlupac 1971
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†Prokops benziregensis Alberti 1983
†Prokops hoeninghausi Barrande 1846
†Prokops moorei Sandford 2004
†Prokops prokopi Chlupáč 1971
G. †Reedops Richter and Richter 1925
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†Reedops albertii Sandford 2005
†Reedops bronni Barrande 1846
†Reedops cephalotes Hawle and Corda 1847
†Reedops cephalotes hamlagdadianus Alberti 1983
†Reedops decorus Hawle and Corda 1847
†Reedops intermedius Barrande 1846
†Reedops limespragensis Chlupác 1986
†Reedops maurulus Alberti 1969
†Reedops pembertoni McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Reedops platilegnotor Alberti 1970
†Reedops prospicens Chlupác 1977
†Reedops sternbergi Hawle and Corda 1847
†Reedops struveianus Alberti 1983
G. †Spinicryphops Crônier and Feist 2000
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†Spinicryphops wocklumeriae Richter and Richter 1926
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Invalid names: Spinicryphops lemkei Crônier and Feist 2000 [synonym]
G. †Viaphacops Maximova 1972
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†Phacops cristata gaspensis Clarke 1907
†Viaphacops canadensis Stumm 1954
†Viaphacops hanusi Chlupáč 1977
†Viaphacops nasutus Stumm 1954
†Viaphacops pipa Hall and Clarke 1888
†Viaphacops salteri Kozlowski 1923
†Viaphacops venezuelensis Carvalho and Moody 2000
G. †Phacops Emmrich 1839
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Subg. †Phacops (Chasmops) M'Coy 1849
Subg. †Phacops (Chotecops) Chlupac 1971
Subg. †Phacops (Nephranops) Richter 1926
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Subg. †Nephranops (Maternia) Feist 2019
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†Nephranops (Maternia) dillanus Richter and Richter 1926
†Nephranops (Maternia) occitanicus Feist 2019
Subg. †Nephranops (Nephranops) Richter and Richter 1926
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†Nephranops (Nephranops) angerae Feist 2019
†Nephranops (Nephranops) incisus Roemer 1866
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Invalid names: Perliproetus muensteri Richter 1869 [synonym]
†Nephranops dillanus Richter and Richter 1926
Subg. †Phacops (Phacops) Emmrich 1839
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†Phacops (Phacops) brocki Feist and Talent 2000
†Phacops (Phacops) granulatus Munster 1840
†Phacops (Phacops) granulatus guilinensis Zhu 1988
†Phacops (Phacops) imitator Struve 1970
†Phacops (Phacops) nyter Struve 1970
†Phacops (Phacops) oehlerti Morzadec 1969
†Phacops (Phacops) papulatus Richter and Richter 1943
†Phacops (Phacops) potieri Bayle 1878
†Phacops (Phacops) saberensis Morzadec 1969
Subg. †Phacops (Portlockia) M'Coy 1849
Subg. †Phacops (Pterygometopus) Schmidt 1881
†Phacops alifrons McCoy 1851
†Phacops araw McKellar and Chatterton 2009
†Phacops breviceps Angelin 1854
†Phacops circumspectans Paeckelmann 1913
†Phacops fragosus Struve 1970
†Phacops guranensis Maksimova 1969
†Phacops iowensis Delo 1935
†Phacops iowensis southworthi Stumm 1953
†Phacops latifrons Bronn 1825
†Phacops maurusius Alberti 1983
†Phacops maximus Törnquist 1884
†Phacops natlensis Perry and Chatterton 1976
†Phacops ouarouroutensis Crônier et al. 2018
†Phacops ouarouroutensis ouarouroutensoides Crônier et al. 2018
†Phacops pantichionensis Haas 1968
†Phacops papulatus Richter and Richter 1943
†Phacops postaltaicus Maksimova 1960
†Phacops pronini Maksimova 1955
†Phacops spedeni Chatterton 1971
†Phacops tafilaltensis Crônier and Clarkson 2001
†Phacops tamtertensis Cronier et al. 2013
†Phacops transversalis Yi and Xiang 1975
†Phacops turco Richter and Richter 1939
†Phacops zeregensis Cronier et al. 2013
G. †Plagiolaria Kegel 1952
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†Plagiolaria kockeli Alberti 1968
†Plagiolaria plagiophthalma Richter 1865
G. †Pulvinocephalus Feist 2019
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Subg. †Pulvinocephalus (Cryphopsides) Feist 2019
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†Pulvinocephalus (Cryphopsides) latilimbatus Maximova 1955
†Pulvinocephalus (Cryphopsides) ovatus Feist 2019
†Pulvinocephalus (Cryphopsides) walliseri Feist 2019
Subg. †Pulvinocephalus (Pulvinocephalus) Feist 2019
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†Pulvinocephalus (Pulvinocephalus) steinachensis Richter and Richter 1926
G. †Rabienops Struve 1989
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†Rabienops evae Struve 1989
†Rabienops horni Struve 1989
†Rabienops wedekindi Richter and Richter 1926
G. †Rhinophacops Kaneko 1990
G. †Rhinoreedops Maksimova 1978
G. †Sambremeusaspis Lespérance and Sheehan 1987
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†Sambremeusaspis fossesensis Lespérance and Sheehan 1987
G. †Signatops Pribyl and Vanek 1971
G. †Teichertops Struve 1992
G. †Trifoliops Crônier 2003
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†Trifoliops cronierae Feist et al. 2016
†Trifoliops septimanicus Feist 2019
†Trifoliops trifolius Osmólska 1958
G. †Trimerocephalus M'Coy 1849
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†Phacops (Trimerocephalus) acuticeps Kayser 1889
†Trimerocephalus brevissimus Drevermann 1901
†Trimerocephalus caecus Gürich 1896
†Trimerocephalus chopini Kin and Blazejowski 2013
†Trimerocephalus lelievrei Crônier and Feist 1997
†Trimerocephalus lotzi Drevermann 1901
†Trimerocephalus mastophthalmus Richter 1856
†Trimerocephalus mimbi Feist et al. 2009
†Trimerocephalus nigritus Crônier 2003
†Trimerocephalus shotoriensis Feist et al. 2003
†Trimerocephalus sulcatus Drevermann 1901
†Trimerocephalus tardispinosus Feist and Becker 1997
Invalid names: Eutrimerocephalus Gortani 1907 [objective synonym]
G. †Zaplaops Baldis and Blasco 1976
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available