Arroyo Tepalcates: Late/Upper Hemphillian, Mexico

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae
Rhynchotherium sp. Falconer 1868
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Mammalia - Camelidae
Hemiauchenia vera (Matthew 1909)
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
recombined as Pleiolama vera
? Alforjas sp. Harrison 1979
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Megatylopus matthewi Webb 1965
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Mammalia - Antilocapridae
Hexobelomeryx fricki Furlong 1941
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Mammalia - Tayassuidae
Catagonus brachydontus (Dalquest and Mooser 1980)
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
original and current combination Desmathyus brachydontus
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Astrohippus stocki (Lance 1950)
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
original and current combination Pliohippus (Astrohippus) stockii
Dinohippus mexicanus (Lance 1950)
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
original and current combination Pliohippus (Pliohippus) mexicanus
Neohipparion eurystyle (Cope 1893)
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
? Teleoceras fossiger (Cope 1878)
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Mammalia - Carnivora - Felidae
Machairodus cf. coloradensis Cook 1922
    = Amphimachairodus cf. alvarezi Ruiz-Ramoni et al. 2019
Ruiz-Ramoni et al. 2019
IGM 6666 and 6667
Mammalia - Carnivora - Mustelidae
? Taxidea mexicana Drescher 1939
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
Mammalia - Carnivora - Ursidae
Agriotherium schneideri Sellards 1916
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
recombined as Huracan schneideri
Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
recombined as Eucyon ferox
Borophagus secundus VanderHoof 1931
Carranza-Castaneda et al. 2013
see common names

Geography
Country:Mexico State/province:Guanajuato
Coordinates: 21.0° North, 100.7° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:21.3° North, 99.1° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Neogene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
*Period:Tertiary *Epoch:Miocene
Key time interval:Late/Upper Hemphillian
Age range of interval:9.40000 - 4.70000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Rancho Viejo Beds
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: from close to the base of the Rancho Viejo section, in the Rancho Viejo Beds and not the "San Miguel Allende Beds," and immediately underlies a magnetic polarity reversal of uncertain correlation (Flynn et al. 2005)
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: not reported
Environment:fluvial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Metadata
Also known as:GTO-52
Database number:18713
Authorizer:J. Alroy, P. Mannion Enterer:J. Alroy, P. Mannion
Modifier:P. Mannion Research group:vertebrate
Created:2002-05-15 00:00:00 Last modified:2020-08-11 08:10:57
Access level:the public Released:2002-05-15 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

1179. O. Carranza-Castaneda and W. E. Miller. 1996. Hemphillian and Blancan felids from central Mexico. Journal of Paleontology 70(3):509-518 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]

Secondary references:

51759 O. Carranza-Castaneda, J. J. Aranda-Gómez, X. Wang and A. Iriondo. 2013. The Early-Late Hemphillian (Hh2) Faunal Assemblage From Juchipila Basin, State of Zacatecas, Mexico, and Its Biochronologic Correlation with Other Hemphillian Faunas in Central Mexico. Contributions to Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 521:13-49 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot/P. Mannion]
23536 J. J. Flynn, B. J. Kowallis, C. Nuñez, O. Carranza-Castañeda, W. E. Miller, C. C. Swisher, III, and E. Lindsay. 2005. Geochronology of Hemphillian-Blancan aged strata, Guanajuato, Mexico, and implications for the timing of the Great American Biotic Interchange. Journal of Geology 113:287-307 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]
73354 D. Ruiz-Ramoni, A. D. Rincón, and M. Montellano-Ballesteros. 2019. Taxonomic revision of a Machairodontinae (Felidae) from the Late Hemphillian of México. Historical Biology [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]