Geiseltal (Halle collection) (Eocene of Germany)

Where: Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany (51.3° N, 12.0° E: paleocoordinates 48.3° N, 7.7° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lutetian (47.8 - 41.3 Ma)

• The coallayer is at the border of Cusien to Lutetian

•Franzen & Haubold 1986: lower Middle Eocene

Environment/lithology: mire or swamp; lignite and shale

• Geiseltal comes from a swampy environment. Subsidence caused by dissolution of underlying salts and anhydrite ("volcanic basin" is the closest tectonic setting category).

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: adpression

Collected by Voigt, Pongracz in 1929-1931

Collection methods: bulk,

• Repository: Geologisches Institut Halle (some specimens or counterparts at Hungarian National Museum)

Primary reference: A. Pongrácz. 1935. Die eozäne Insektenfauna des Geiseltales. Nova Acta Leopoldina 2:485-572 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 155693: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 23.04.2014, edited by Jered Karr

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Odonata - Thaumatoneuridae
Eothaumatoneura ptychoptera n. gen. n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 damselfly
No. 9-13
 Dicondylia -
Blattodea indet. Latreille 1810 cockroach
 Blattodea - Termitidae
Termes sp. Linnaeus 1758 termite
No. 1, 2
 Blattodea - Blaberidae
Eolampra longicauda n. gen. n. sp., Epilampra sp., "? Leucophaea sp." = Pycnoscelus
Eolampra longicauda n. gen. n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 giant cockroach
Epilampra sp. Burmeister 1838 giant cockroach
No. 5
"? Leucophaea sp." = Pycnoscelus Scudder 1862 giant cockroach
No. 3
 Dicondylia -
Orthoptera indet. Olivier 1789 grasshopper
No. 6
 Orthoptera - Tetrigidae
Tetrix sp. Latreille 1802 pygmy grasshopper
 Neuroptera - Hemerobiidae
? Bothromicromus sp. Scudder 1878 brown lacewing
 Coleoptera - Scarabaeidae
Eophyllocerus glaucinus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 scarab beetle
Nr. 2621, 2297
Eophyllocerus scrobiculatus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 scarab beetle
Nr. 1218, 1722, 1801, 1872, 1916, 2005, 2241, 2248, 2290, 2335, 2349, 2426, 2592, 2718
 Coleoptera - Agyrtidae
Eosilphites decoratus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 primitive carrion beetle
Nr. 1839
 Coleoptera - Tenebrionidae
Tenebrionidae indet., "Eocallidium rugulosus n. gen. n. sp." = Eocallidium rugulosum2, Paropiophorus nitidus n. gen. n. sp.2, "Eoallognosis undulatus n. sp." = Eoallognosis undulata2, Eoallognosis limbellus n. sp.2, Parakeleusticus postumus n. gen. n. sp.2, "Caryosoma rugosus n. gen. n. sp." = Caryosoma rugosum2, Mimohelops venosus n. gen. n. sp.2, "Eodromus aeneocupreus n. sp." = Eodromus agilis, Eodromus punctatostriatus n. sp.2, Eodromus punctatosulcatus n. sp., Eodromus helopoides n. sp.2, Anthracohelops minutus n. sp.2, Anthracohelops gigas n. sp.2, Pyrochalcaspis giseltalensis n. gen. n. sp.2, Rhinohelaeites longipes n. gen. n. sp.2, "Eoallognosis punctulatus n. sp." = Rhinohelaeites punctatulus2, Eohelaeus perpunctatus n. sp.2, Eohelaeus sublaevis n. sp.2, Helops sp.
Tenebrionidae indet. Latreille 1802 darkling beetle
"Eocallidium rugulosus n. gen. n. sp." = Eocallidium rugulosum2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1678
Paropiophorus nitidus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1710
"Eoallognosis undulatus n. sp." = Eoallognosis undulata2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 2689, 1905, 2480, 2507, 5816
Eoallognosis limbellus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1247
Parakeleusticus postumus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1842
"Caryosoma rugosus n. gen. n. sp." = Caryosoma rugosum2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Inv. Nr. 3373, 5010
Mimohelops venosus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1275, 1659, 2110, 2710, 3383
"Eodromus aeneocupreus n. sp." = Eodromus agilis Meunier 1921 darkling beetle
No. 14-21; Nr. 1867, 1812, 2102, 3507, 2192, 2458, 1727 in Haupt 1950 (as E. agilis)
Eodromus punctatostriatus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1623, 1884, 2116, 2119, 1673, 1954, 2174, 2304, 2585, 2637, two unnumbered
Eodromus punctatosulcatus n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 darkling beetle
Eodromus helopoides n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 2298, 2188
Anthracohelops minutus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1232, 1749
Anthracohelops gigas n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 3186
Pyrochalcaspis giseltalensis n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Inv. Nr. 5050, 3591, 5086, 5066, 1790, 1786; Nr. 2582, 2011, 2634, 1777, 2669, 1991
Rhinohelaeites longipes n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1264, 1817, 3512, 3549
"Eoallognosis punctulatus n. sp." = Rhinohelaeites punctatulus2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 2474
Eohelaeus perpunctatus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 2171
Eohelaeus sublaevis n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 darkling beetle
Nr. 1669
Helops sp. Fabricius 1775 darkling beetle
 Coleoptera - Cerambycidae
Cerambycidae indet. Latreille 1802 longhorned beetle
No. 47, 56/58, 61
Xyloeconites proavus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 longhorned beetle
 Coleoptera - Chrysomelidae
Donacia voigti n. sp.1, Donacia statzi n. sp.1, Donacia weigelti n. sp.1, Mesomphalia gemmaspis n. sp., ? Cassida sp., Eocassida longula n. gen. n. sp.2, Acassidites separandus n. gen. n. sp.2, Callistaspis punctatus n. gen. n. sp.2, Eoeumolpinus azureoviridis n. gen. n. sp.2, Eosagra obliquata n. sp.2, Eosagra subparallela n. sp.2, Eochrysomela ornata n. gen. n. sp.2, Gonocelis notatus n. gen. n. sp.2, Halocoleus cameratus n. gen. n. sp.2
Donacia voigti n. sp.1 Goecke 1943 leaf beetle
Donacia statzi n. sp.1 Goecke 1943 leaf beetle
Donacia weigelti n. sp.1 Goecke 1943 leaf beetle
Mesomphalia gemmaspis n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 tortoise beetle
? Cassida sp. Linnaeus 1758 tortoise beetle
No. 62
Eocassida longula n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 tortoise beetle
Acassidites separandus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 tortoise beetle
Nr. 1526
Callistaspis punctatus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 tortoise beetle
Nr. 1831, 1711, 2136, 2165
Eoeumolpinus azureoviridis n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 leaf beetle
Nr. 3852
Eosagra obliquata n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 frog-legged beetle
Nr. 2610, 5871
Eosagra subparallela n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 frog-legged beetle
Nr. 2485, 3303, 2638, 2062, 1249, 1858, 2205, 2302, 2654, 2720, 3385
Eochrysomela ornata n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 leaf beetle
Gonocelis notatus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 leaf beetle
Halocoleus cameratus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 leaf beetle
 Coleoptera - Attelabidae
Cryptorrhynchites sculpturatus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 leaf rolling weevil
Unnumbered and Nr. 5815
 Coleoptera - Curculionidae
Curculionites punctillatus n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 snout beetle
? Rhynchophorus sp. Herbst 1795 snout beetle
 Coleoptera - Buprestidae
Microjulodis auratus n. gen. n. sp.2, "Iridotaenia primordialis n. sp." = Chrysodema primordialis, "Iridotaenia voigti n. sp." = Chrysodema primordialis, Polybothris antiquus n. sp., "Eolampetis weigelti n. gen. n. sp." = Lampetis weigelti, "Eolampetis micans n. sp." = Lampetis weigelti2, Psiloptera sp., "Stizonotus marmoratus n. sp." = Psiloptera haupti2, "Stizonotus signatus n. sp." = Psiloptera signata2, "Stizonotus eximius n. sp." = Psiloptera eximia2, "Eochalcophora transversovittata n. sp." = Psiloptera transversovittata2, "Eochalcophora abbreviata n. sp." = Psiloptera transversovittata2, "Taenionotus maculatus n. sp." = Psiloptera maculata2, Psiloptera incerta n. sp.3, "Eolampetis schulzi n. sp." = Psiloptera schulzi2, "Ancylocheira acroptera n. sp." = Psiloptera acroptera, Psiloptera chrysochlora n. sp., Psiloptera granulata n. sp., "Taenionotus fasciatus n. sp." = Psiloptera fasciata2, Psiloptera zeuneri n. sp., Dicerca acanthoptera n. sp., Dicerca punctatosulcata n. sp., Cinyra pulchella n. sp.3, "Glaphyroptera" sp., ? Buprestites sp., Buprestites sp., Buprestites goniaspis n. sp., "Perotis minnae" = Buprestites minnae, Buprestites aeneoviolacea n. sp., Buprestites obscura n. sp., Buprestites splendida n. sp., "Coroebus carniolicus n. sp." = Anthaxia carniolica, "Eoanthaxites unicolor n. sp." = Anthaxia haupti2, "Eoanthaxites irregularis n. sp." = Anthaxia viridicyanea2, Eurythyrea sp., Eurythyrea bilyi n. sp.3, Buprestis sp., "Rhabdoglyptus seorsus n. sp." = Buprestis seorsus2, "Eolampetis griseomicans n. sp." = Buprestis griseomicans2, "Rhabdoglyptus auratostriatus n. sp." = Buprestis auratostriata2, "Buprestis (Cypriacis) hauboldi n. sp." = Buprestis hauboldi3, "Rhabdoglyptus viridistriatus n. sp." = Buprestis viridistriatus2, Buprestis pongraczi n. sp.3, Buprestis margineaurata n. sp.3, Archelater megaloprepus n. sp., Archelater aeneoviridis n. sp., Archelater rutilogrammus n. sp., Archelater major n. sp.
Microjulodis auratus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
"Iridotaenia primordialis n. sp." = Chrysodema primordialis Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Nr. 1793 in Weidlich 1987 (Weidlich has 42 specimens, presumably including 1 type of I. voigti)
"Iridotaenia voigti n. sp." = Chrysodema primordialis Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Polybothris antiquus n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
No. 36
"Eolampetis weigelti n. gen. n. sp." = Lampetis weigelti Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
No. 28-33, 35; Nr. 1763, 3814, 3818 in Haupt 1950; Weidlich lists 48 specimens including 1756
"Eolampetis micans n. sp." = Lampetis weigelti2 Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Nr. 1746
Psiloptera sp. Dejean 1833 jewel beetle
"Stizonotus marmoratus n. sp." = Psiloptera haupti2 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 1653, 3972 (Weidlich lists 7 specimens)
"Stizonotus signatus n. sp." = Psiloptera signata2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 3757
"Stizonotus eximius n. sp." = Psiloptera eximia2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 1213
"Eochalcophora transversovittata n. sp." = Psiloptera transversovittata2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 1615 (Weidlich has 17 specimens, including E. abbreviata)
"Eochalcophora abbreviata n. sp." = Psiloptera transversovittata2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 1912, 2063, 3127, 3384, 3731, 3970, 5861, 5875, 3334/Inv. Nr. 5085
"Taenionotus maculatus n. sp." = Psiloptera maculata2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 3563
Psiloptera incerta n. sp.3 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 1274, 1853, 2542
"Eolampetis schulzi n. sp." = Psiloptera schulzi2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 2266, 3887, 5820
"Ancylocheira acroptera n. sp." = Psiloptera acroptera Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
No. 22 and two unnumbered; Nr. 1718, 2026, 3506 in Haupt, 1950 (Weidlich lists 29 specimens)
Psiloptera chrysochlora n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Psiloptera granulata n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
"Taenionotus fasciatus n. sp." = Psiloptera fasciata2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 2197 (Weidlich also lists 2069)
Psiloptera zeuneri n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Dicerca acanthoptera n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Dicerca punctatosulcata n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Cinyra pulchella n. sp.3 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 1712
"Glaphyroptera" sp. Heer 1852 jewel beetle
? Buprestites sp. Heer 1847 jewel beetle
No. 26
Buprestites sp. Heer 1847 jewel beetle
Buprestites goniaspis n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
"Perotis minnae" = Buprestites minnae Giebel 1856 jewel beetle
No. 25
Buprestites aeneoviolacea n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Buprestites obscura n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
Buprestites splendida n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
"Coroebus carniolicus n. sp." = Anthaxia carniolica Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
3 additional in Haupt, 1950 (Nr. 1229, 3727, 3883)
"Eoanthaxites unicolor n. sp." = Anthaxia haupti2 Bílý 1995 jewel beetle
Nr. 1644, 2105, 3890, 5806
"Eoanthaxites irregularis n. sp." = Anthaxia viridicyanea2 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 1609
Eurythyrea sp. Dejean 1833 jewel beetle
Eurythyrea bilyi n. sp.3 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 2345, 2619, 3145
Buprestis sp. Linnaeus 1758 jewel beetle
"Rhabdoglyptus seorsus n. sp." = Buprestis seorsus2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 1984
"Eolampetis griseomicans n. sp." = Buprestis griseomicans2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 5820, 2005; Weidlich lists 11 specimens
"Rhabdoglyptus auratostriatus n. sp." = Buprestis auratostriata2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 2202; Nr. 1633 in Weidlich 1987
"Buprestis (Cypriacis) hauboldi n. sp." = Buprestis hauboldi3 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 2126
"Rhabdoglyptus viridistriatus n. sp." = Buprestis viridistriatus2 Haupt 1950 jewel beetle
Nr. 3536
Buprestis pongraczi n. sp.3 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 2648
Buprestis margineaurata n. sp.3 Weidlich 1987 jewel beetle
Nr. 2386, 2187
Archelater megaloprepus n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
No. 34/37
Archelater aeneoviridis n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
No. 38/41, 40, 57
Archelater rutilogrammus n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
No. 42/43, 59
Archelater major n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 jewel beetle
 Coleoptera - Elateridae
Elater sp. Linnaeus 1758 click beetle
Eopyrophorus mixtus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 click beetle
At least one specimen
 Coleoptera - Carabidae
? Carabidae indet. Latreille 1802 ground beetle
? Carabus sp. Linnaeus 1758 ground beetle
? Pristonychus sp. Dejean 1828 ground beetle
Poecilus virgatus n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 ground beetle
No. 7, 8, 59
 Coleoptera -
Eumecoleus tenuis n. gen. n. sp.2, Lecanopteryx miranda n. gen. n. sp.2
Eumecoleus tenuis n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 beetle
Nr. 2365,1203, 1216, 1217, 1294, 1698, 2163, 2178, 3174
Lecanopteryx miranda n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 beetle
Nr. 1846, 1867, 3557
 Strepsiptera -
Pseudococcites eocaenicus n. gen. n. sp.2
Pseudococcites eocaenicus n. gen. n. sp.2 Haupt 1950 twisted-winged parasite
found in the gut of Eopyrophorus sp.
 Hemiptera - Nogodinidae
Lithopsis major n. sp. Pongrácz 1935 planthopper