Jirau (Pleistocene of Brazil)

Where: Ceara, Brazil (3.4° S, 39.7° W: paleocoordinates 3.3° S, 39.5° W)

• coordinate stated in text

When: Pleistocene (2.6 - 0.0 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: H. I. d. Araujo Junior, M. C. Bissaro Junior, T. Tavares Santos, R. Da Silva Alves, and L. Paglarelli Bergqvist. 2012. Tafonomia da megafauna pleistocênica brasileira: Fluvial Transport Index (FTI) em análises de representatividade óssea. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 15(1):95-104more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 236300: authorized by Evangelos Vlachos, entered by Evangelos Vlachos on 24.09.2024

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Mammalia
 Cingulata - Pampatheriidae
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Aves
  -
Aves indet. Linnaeus 1758 bird
Reptilia
 Crocodylia - Alligatoridae
Caimaninae indet. Brochu 1999 crocodilian
 Testudines -
Testudines indet. Batsch 1788 turtle
Mammalia
 Carnivora - Felidae
Smilodon populator Lund 1842 saber-toothed cat
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
Palaeolama major Liais 1872 camel
 Artiodactyla - Tayassuidae
Tayassu pecari Link 1795 white-lipped peccary
 Artiodactyla - Cervidae
Mazama sp. Rafinesque 1817 brocket deer
 Panameriungulata - Macraucheniidae
Xenorhinotherium bahiense Cartelle and Lessa 1988 placental
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Hippidion principale Lund 1846 horse
 Cingulata - Dasypodidae
Tolypeutes tricinctus Linnaeus 1758 three banded armadillo
 Cingulata - Glyptodontidae
Panochthus greslebini Castellanos 1941 glyptodon
Glyptotherium sp. Osborn 1903 glyptodon
 Cingulata - Pampatheriidae
Holmesina paulacoutoi Cartelle and Bohorquez 1985 edentate
 Cingulata - Pachyarmatheriidae
Pachyarmatherium brasiliense Porpino et al. 2009 edentate
  - Mylodontidae
Glossotherium sp. Owen 1840 edentate
Catonyx cuvieri Lund 1839 edentate
 Megatherioidea - Megatheriidae
Eremotherium laurillardi Lund 1842 edentate
 Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae
Notiomastodon platensis Ameghino 1888 gomphothere
 Notoungulata - Toxodontidae
Toxodon platensis Owen 1837 notoungulate