Where: Ghana (5.6° N, 0.2° W: paleocoordinates 76.5° S, 7.2° E)
• coordinate based on political unit
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Emsian to Emsian (407.6 - 387.7 Ma)
• "The Accraian Series was divided into six units: basal grit, lower sandstone, clay shale, lower interbedded clay shale and sandstone, upper sandstone, and upper interbedded clay shale and sandstone." Fossils reported here are from clay shale....total thickness for the lower three units...about 2865 feet; the thicknesss and relationships of the upper units are greatly complicated by faulting..." 1960s papers give age range of Early to Middle Devonian. Melo (1988) (ref. 9944) assigns it to late Emsian to Eifelian age range.
• formation-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; claystone
Primary reference: J. M. Saul, A. J. Boucot, and R. M. Finks. 1963. Fauna of the Accraian series (Devonian of Ghana) including a revision of the gastropod Plectonotus. Journal of Paleontology 37(5):1042-1052 [M. Foote/M. Foote/M. Uhen]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 35605: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 30.12.2003, edited by Pete Wagner
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
Trilobita | |
"Burmeisteria (Digonus) accraensis n. sp." = Digonus2
| |
Lophophorata | |
Tentaculites sp. von Schlotheim 1820 | |
Hyolitha | |
Hyolithes "sp. A" d'Eichwald 1840
Hyolithes "sp. B" d'Eichwald 1840
Hyolithes "sp. C" d'Eichwald 1840
Hyolithes cf. aclis Hall 1879 | |
Rhynchonellata | |
"Terebratulacea indet." = Terebratuloidea
"Terebratulacea indet." = Terebratuloidea Gray 1840 | |
Lingulata | |
Lingula sp. BruguiƩre 1797 | |
Discinisca sp. Gray 1840 | |
Gastropoda | |
| |
"Plectonotus fraternus" = Plectonotus derbyi
"Plectonotus fraternus" = Plectonotus derbyi Clarke 1899 snail | |
Bivalvia | |
? Leptodesma sp., "Leiopteria sp." = Leptodesma (Leiopteria)
? Leptodesma sp. Hall 1883 oyster
"Leiopteria sp." = Leptodesma (Leiopteria) Hall 1883 oyster | |
Ptychodesma sp. Hall and Whitfield 1872 clam | |
Sphenotus sp. Hall 1884 clam | |
Pleurodapis luriea n. sp.
Pleurodapis luriea n. sp. clam | |
Nuculites sp. Conrad 1841 clam | |
Nuculana sp. Link 1807 pointed nut clam | |
unclassified | |
Porifera indet. Grant 1836 | |
Hexactinellida | |
Prismodictya sp. glass sponge |