Where: Clarke County, Alabama (31.9° N, 88.1° W: paleocoordinates 34.0° N, 73.5° W)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Bashi Member (Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation), Ypresian (56.0 - 47.8 Ma)
• None given.
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; unlithified, glauconitic, gray, green, calcareous claystone
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Size class: mesofossils
Reposited in the PRI
Collection methods: bulk, sieve,
• J. Sessa sieved and identified this bulk sample from the PRI collection: #791
• Gastropod shells were only counted if they contained the apex of the shell; bivalve shells were only counted if they contained the umbo. Collected by G.D. Harris, R. Flower and K.V.W. Palmer, Paleontological Inst. Exp. 1935. Field notebook No. 34. 1+/- bottles broken, discarded 9/3/1974.
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Primary reference: J. A. Sessa, T. J. Bralower, M. E. Patzkowsky, J. C. Handley, and L. C. Ivany. 2012. Environmental and biological controls on the diversity and ecology of Late Cretaceous through early Paleogene marine ecosystems in the US Gulf Coastal Plain. Paleobiology 38(2):218-239 [M. Patzkowsky/J. Sessa/J. Sessa]more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 89873: authorized by Jocelyn Sessa, entered by Laurie Eccles on 19.06.2009
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Gastropoda | |
Mathilda sp. Semper 1865 snail | |
Tornatellaea bella Conrad 1860 snail | |
Natica sp. Scopoli 1777 moon snail
Euspira marylandica Conrad 1865 moon snail | |
Xenophora sp. Fischer von Waldheim 1807 carrier shell | |
Raphitoma cf. veatchi snail | |
Latirus interstriatus snail | |
Cantharus elegantissimus true whelk
Laevibuccinum lineatum true whelk | |
"Ampullella recurva" = Ampullina
| |
"Calyptraea aperta" = Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta
"Calyptraea aperta" = Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta Solander 1766 slipper shell | |
Turritella gilberti turret shell | |
Retusa sylvaerupis snail | |
Scaphopoda | |
Cadulus sp. Philippi 1844 tusk shell | |
Dentalium microstria Heilprin 1880 tusk shell | |
Bivalvia | |
| |
Epilucina sp. Dall 1901 clam | |
Tellina sp. Linnaeus 1758 tellin clam
Tellina subtriangularis tellin clam | |
Nemocardium harrisi cockle | |
Macrocallista sylvaerupis venus clam
Pitar nuttalliopsis venus clam | |
Vokesula aldrichi Meyer 1885 clam | |
Venericardia spp. Lamarck 1801 clam | |
"Nucula ovula" = Nucula (Nucula) ovula
"Nucula ovula" = Nucula (Nucula) ovula Lea 1833 nut clam | |
Saccella robusta pointed nut clam
Calorhadia sp. Stewart 1930 pointed nut clam
"Calorhadia pharcida" = Calorhadia (Calorhadia) pharcida Dall 1898 pointed nut clam |