†unranked clade Cryptobranchoidea (salamander)

Amphibia - Caudata - Urodela

Parent taxon: Urodela according to K.-Q. Gao and N. H. Shubin 2001

See also Carroll 1988, Estes 1964, Estes 1981, Gao and Shubin 2003, Jia and Gao 2019 and Kuhn 1946

Sister taxa: Ambystomatoidea, Amphiumidae, Hemitrypus, Hynobiidae, Iridotriton, Kiyatriton, Laccotriton, Liaoxitriton, Meantes, Menopomidae, Neocaudata, Nesovtriton, Nezpercius, Plethodontidae, Pleurodelidae, Polysemia, Proteidae, Rhyacotritonidae, Salamandra, Salamandridae, Salamandroidea, Seminobatrachus, Sinerpeton, Sirenidae, Thoriidae, Valdotriton

Subtaxa: Chunerpeton Cryptobranchidae Linglongtriton Nuominerpeton

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Ecology: amphibious carnivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of United States (6: Alabama, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia collections)

• Pliocene of Germany (1)

• Miocene of Canada (1: Saskatchewan), the Czech Republic (1), Germany (7), Greece (1), Hungary (1), Ukraine (1), United States (5: Colorado, Nebraska)

• Oligocene of Germany (2), Kazakhstan (1)

• Clarkforkian of United States (1: Wyoming)

• Paleocene of Canada (1: Saskatchewan), Mongolia (1)

• Cretaceous of China (2), Kazakhstan (1), Tajikistan (1), United States (1: Texas), Uzbekistan (4)

• Jurassic of China (7)

Total: 46 collections including 51 occurrences

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