Family Somniosidae Jordan 1888 (sleeper shark)

Chondrichthyes - Squaliformes - Somniosidae

Alternative spelling: Somniosinae

Parent taxon: Squaliformes according to I. Feichtinger et al. 2024

See also Cahuzac et al. 2007, Hay 1902, Jordan 1963, Mannering and Hiller 2008, Müller and Diedrich 1991, Nelson et al. 2016, Straube et al. 2015, Underwood and Schlogl 2013 and Welton and Goedert 2016

Sister taxa: Centrophoridae, Centropterus, Dalatiidae, Dalatioidea, Eoscymnidae, Etmopteridae, Fredipristis, Oxynotidae, Paraechinorhinus, Scymnorhinidae, Squalidae, Squalogaleus

Subtaxa: Centroscymnus Centroselachus Cretascymnus Heteroscymnus Laemargus Leiodon Palaeocentroscymnus Protoxynotus Rhinoscymnus Scymnodalatias Scymnodon Somniosus Zameus

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Type: Somniosus

Ecology: nektonic carnivore

Distribution:

• Pliocene of Italy (1 collection)

• Miocene of Jamaica (1), Slovakia (1)

• Oligocene of United States (3: Washington)

• Eocene to Oligocene of United States (1: Washington)

• Eocene of Barbados (1), France (1), the Russian Federation (1)

• Paleocene of Austria (1), Denmark (1), New Zealand (4)

• Cretaceous of Angola (1), Austria (11), Canada (2: British Columbia), Germany (15), Israel (1), Lebanon (2), Sweden (2)

Total: 50 collections including 71 occurrences

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