Order Torpediniformes (electric ray)

Chondrichthyes - Torpediniformes

Parent taxon: Batoidea according to J. A. Long 2011

See also Cappetta 1987, Cappetta 1988 and Nelson et al. 2016

Sister taxa: Masticura, Pristiformes, Rhinobatoidea

Subtaxa: Narcinidae Narcinoidea Torpedinidae

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Ecology: nektobenthic carnivore

Distribution:

• MN 13 of Portugal (2 collections)

• Miocene of the Netherlands (1), Portugal (1)

• Eocene of Egypt (8), France (2), Italy (3), Jordan (1), Morocco (2), Togo (1), Tunisia (2), Ukraine (1), United States (3: Mississippi, South Carolina), Western Sahara (1)

• Paleocene of Mali (1), Morocco (2), Niger (1), Saudi Arabia (3), United States (1: Mississippi)

Total: 36 collections including 44 occurrences

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