Spatangus Gray 1825 (heart urchin)

Echinoidea - Spatangoida - Spatangidae

Full reference: J. E. Gray. 1825. An attempt to divide the Echinida, or Sea Eggs, into natural families. Annals of Philosophy, new series 10:423-431

Parent taxon: Spatangidae according to W. S. W. Kew 1920

See also Clark and Twitchell 1915, Fischer 1966, Grant and Hertlein 1938, Gray 1825, Ragaini 1994 and Sepkoski 2002

Sister taxa: Atelospatangus, Epiaster, Gonimaretia, Isomicraster, Laevipatagus, Maretia, Paramaretia, Sarsella, Semipetalion

Subtaxa: Spatangus (Granopatagus) Spatangus (Phymapatagus) Spatangus (Platyspatus) Spatangus (Spatangus) Spatangus brissus Spatangus californicus Spatangus depressus Spatangus fuchsi Spatangus glenni Spatangus integer Spatangus ovatus Spatangus pachecoensis Spatangus rarus Spatangus tapinus Spatangus ventricosus

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Ecology: slow-moving shallow infaunal deposit feeder-detritivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Japan (2 collections)

• Pliocene of Belgium (1), Holy See (Vatican City State) (1), United States (4: California, South Carolina, Virginia)

• Miocene of Belgium (1), Bosnia and Herzegovina (1), Egypt (1), Italy (11)

• Eocene of the United Kingdom (2), United States (2: California)

• Cretaceous of Austria (1)

Total: 27 collections each including a single occurrence

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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