Desmatippus avus Marsh 1874 (anchitheriine horse)

Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae

Alternative combinations: Merychippus avus, Parahippus avus, Protohippus avus

Full reference: O. C. Marsh. 1874. Notice of new equine mammals from the Tertiary formation. American Journal of Science 7(39):247-258

Belongs to Desmatippus according to B. J. MacFadden 1998

See also Downs 1956, Fremd 1994, Gidley 1907, Hay 1902, Marsh 1874, Osborn 1918, Schlaikjer 1937, Stirton 1940 and Tedford et al. 1987

Sister taxa: Desmatippus crenidens, Desmatippus integer, Desmatippus nebrascensis, Desmatippus texanus, Desmatippus tyleri, Anchippus riparius

Type specimen: YPM 11281, a mandible (portions of both lower jaws, the right bearing P2-4, m1-2, the left P2-4 and m1. There are also nine upper molar and premolar teeth, chiefly of the left side, a).

Ecology: ground dwelling browser

Distribution:

• Miocene of United States (14: California, Nevada, Oregon collections)

Total: 14 collections each including a single occurrence

Show more details


Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.