Diplothmema Stur 1877

Diplothmema

Alternative spelling: Diplotmema

Synonym: Rhodes Ettingshausen 1875

Parent taxon: Pteridospermophyta according to H. N. Andrews 1970

Sister taxa: Albertlongia, Angaropteris, Bardia, Bilignea, Boulaya, Brongniartites, Buteoxylonales, Calathiops, Calathospermum, Calymmatotheca, Camptosperma, Canipa, Cephalopteris, Chapelia, Coseleya, Crossotheca, Dictyoxylon, Dimeripteris, Diplotheca, Dolichosperma, Eccroutosperma, Eltovaria, Emplectopteris, Eurystoma, Geminitheca, Genomosperma, Gimmia, Girtya, Glossophyllaceae, Gnetopsis, Heterangium, Heterotheca, Hoegia, Hydrasperma, Hymenotheca, Ilfeldia, Jongmansis, Kegelidium, Kurtziana, Lacoea, Lagenospermum, Lagenostoma, Lithangium, Lyginorachis, Megaloxylon, Microspermopteris, Nudospermum, Nystroemia, Ootheca, Paracalathiops, Paragonorrachis, Perezlaria, Periastron, Physostoma, Pteridozamites, Rhetinangium, Rotodontiospermum, Runcaria, Salpingostoma, Schopfiastrum, Simplotheca, Spermolithus, Spermopteris, Sphaerostoma, Sphenoxylon, Stamnostoma, Staphylotheca, Stenokoleos, Syncrama, Tantallosperma, Telangium, Tetrastichia, Tristichia, Tyliosperma, Unguitheca, Utkalia, Yakia, Zimmermannitheca

Subtaxa: Diplothmema gothanica Diplothmema patentissimum

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Type: Rhodes patentissima

Ecology: "photoautotroph"

Distribution:

• Permian of United States (3: Oklahoma, Texas collections)

• Namurian of Türkiye (1)

• Carboniferous of Brazil (1), Canada (8: New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia), Peru (1), the United Kingdom (1), United States (8: Alabama, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Missouri, Utah)

• Devonian of Belgium (1)

Total: 24 collections including 28 occurrences

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