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Aplocomidae

Ophiuroidea - Ophiurida - Aplocomidae

Taxonomy
Aplocomidae was named by Hess (1965). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Chilophiurida by Hess (1965); to Chilophiurina by Hess (1972), Hess (1985), Hess (1991); and to Chilophiurina by Hess and Meyer (2008).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1965Aplocomidae Hess p. 175
1972Aplocomidae Hess p. 39
1985Aplocomidae Hess p. 10
1991Aplocomidae Hess p. 7
2008Aplocomidae Hess and Meyer pp. 30, 33

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classOphiuroidea
suborderMyophiurina()
infraclassMetophiuridaMatsumoto 1913
superorderEuryophiurida
orderOphiurida()
infraorderChilophiurina
familyAplocomidae
familyAplocomidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Aplocomidae Hess 1965
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Subfm. †Aplocominae Hess and Meyer 2008
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G. †Geocoma d'Orbigny 1850
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Geocoma canjuersensis Roman et al. 1993
Geocoma carinata Goldfuss 1833
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Invalid names: Ophiocten kelheimense Boehm 1889 [synonym]
Geocoma libanotica König 1825
Geocoma magna Bataller 1941
Geocoma planata Quenstedt 1876
Geocoma schoentalensis Hess and Meyer 2008
G. †Sinosura Hess 1964
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Sinosura brodiei Wright 1866
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Invalid names: Ophiopinna helvetica Hess 1962 [synonym], Ophiura longivertebralis Wolburg 1939 [synonym]
Sinosura extensa Kutscher and Villier 2003
Sinosura fasciata Kutscher and Villier 2003
Sinosura jasmundensis Kutscher and Jagt 2000
Sinosura portei Guillaume 1926
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Invalid names: Ophiolepis ranvillensis Porte 1927 [objective synonym]
Sinosura reicheli Hess 1965
Sinosura schneideri Kutscher 1987
Sinosura wolburgi Hess 1960
G. †Arenorbis Hess 1970
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Arenorbis squamosus Picard 1858
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Invalid names: Acroura armata Picard 1886 [synonym], Acroura pellioperta Picard 1889 [synonym], Aspidura coronaeformis Picard 1858 [synonym]
Subfm. †Ophiopetrinae Hess and Meyer 2008
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G. †Ophiohybris Hess 1964
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Ophiohybris griesbachii Wright 1854
G. †Ophiopetra Enay and Hess 1962
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Ophiopetra bathonica Hess 1964
Ophiopetra lithographica Enay and Hess 1962
Ophiopetra oertlii Hess 1965
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
H. Hess and C. A. Meyer 2008Disk covered with small scales, overlain on both sides by dense granulation that does not cover the oral shields, except in Aplocoma brevispina; adoral shields barely to widely in contact; radial shields small; mouth armature of contiguous row of oral papillae and mostly small, conical to flattened teeths; oral frame without wings; second tentacle pore facing into mouth opening; arms long, slender and flexible, lateral plates flat or bent, not swollen; arm spines mostly few, short and adpressed or longer and erect; dorsal and ventral arm plates contiguous over most of the arms; two leaf-like tentacle scales, genital scale broad and flat, genital plate bar-like to club-shaped.