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Prototomus

Osteichthyes - Hyaenodonta - Hyaenodontidae

Taxonomy
Prototomus was named by Cope (1874). It is not extant. It was considered paraphyletic by Peigné et al. (2007).

It was synonymized subjectively with Stypolophus by Cope (1877), Hay (1902); it was synonymized subjectively with Sinopa by Scott (1892), Wortman (1902), Andrews (1906), Matthew (1909), Matthew and Granger (1915), Simpson (1951); it was synonymized subjectively with Notharctus by Troxell (1926).

It was assigned to Hyaenodontinae by Van Valen (1967); to Proviverrinae by Peigné et al. (2007); to Hyaenodontidae by Cope (1874), McKenna (1960), Van Valen (1965), Van Valen (1966), Gingerich and Deutsch (1989), McKenna and Bell (1997), Gunnell (1998), Solé et al. (2009), Rose et al. (2012); and to Sinopaninae by Solé (2013), Solé et al. (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1874Prototomus Cope
1960Prototomus McKenna
1965Prototomus Van Valen
1966Prototomus Van Valen
1967Prototomus Van Valen
1989Prototomus Gingerich and Deutsch
1997Prototomus McKenna and Bell
1998Prototomus Gunnell
2007Prototomus Peigné et al. p. 453
2009Prototomus Solé et al.
2012Prototomus Rose et al.
2013Prototomus Solé
2014Prototomus Solé et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
Pancarnivora
orderHyaenodonta()
superfamilyHyaenodontoideaLeidy 1869
familyHyaenodontidaeLeidy 1869
subfamilySinopinae()
genusPrototomusCope 1874

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Prototomus Cope 1874
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Prototomus deimos Gingerich and Deutsch 1989
Prototomus girardoti Smith and Smith 2001
Prototomus martis Gingerich and Deutsch 1989
Prototomus minimus Smith and Smith 2001
Prototomus phobos Gingerich and Deutsch 1989
Prototomus robustus Matthew and Granger 1915
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available