Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Taxonomy
Species
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
2023 | Eoarctos Wang et al. |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
---|---|---|
X. Wang et al. 2023 | Eoarctos shares with Parictis, Nothocyon, and derived species of Subparictis the following derived characters: wrinkled enamel surface, cheek teeth low-crowned with bunodont cusps, robust premolars with surrounding cingula, p3 shorter and lower-crowned than p2, P4 broad relative to its length, and m2 trigonid compressed leaving a wide buccal cingulum and a protostylid. However, Eoarctos is easily distinguished from all others by its massive premolars for durophagy and hypo- carnivorous molars (molluscivore): massive horizontal ramus with a deep ventral digastric groove; P3 lingually expanded with a third root; M1-2 mesiodistal expansion of pre- and post- protocrista and enlargements of a paraconule and metaconule; narrow, lower crowned, and shortened lingual cingulum on M1–2; extreme shift of m2 trigonid to mesiolingual corner; andabsence of m3 |