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Carinaropsinae
Taxonomy
Carinaropsidae was named by Ulrich and Scofield (1897). Its type is Carinaropsis.
It was reranked as the subfamily Carinaropsinae by Knight et al. (1960), Bouchet et al. (2005), Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Bellerophontidae by Knight et al. (1960); to Bellerophontoidea by Golikov and Starobogatov (1975); to Bellerophontacea by Ulrich and Scofield (1897), Wahlman (1992); and to Pterothecidae by Bouchet et al. (2005), Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was reranked as the subfamily Carinaropsinae by Knight et al. (1960), Bouchet et al. (2005), Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Bellerophontidae by Knight et al. (1960); to Bellerophontoidea by Golikov and Starobogatov (1975); to Bellerophontacea by Ulrich and Scofield (1897), Wahlman (1992); and to Pterothecidae by Bouchet et al. (2005), Bouchet et al. (2017).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1897 | Carinaropsidae Ulrich and Scofield p. 857 |
1960 | Carinaropsinae Knight et al. p. 180 |
1975 | Carinaropsidae Golikov and Starobogatov p. 207 |
1992 | Carinaropsinae Wahlman |
1992 | Carinaropsidae Wahlman p. 63 |
2005 | Carinaropsinae Bouchet et al. pp. 44, 241 |
2017 | Carinaropsinae Bouchet et al. p. 332 |
2023 | Carinaropsinae Wagner |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Carinaropsinae Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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G. †Carinaropsis Hall 1847
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†Carinariopsis roemericans Perner 1903
†Carinaropsis carinata Hall 1847
†Carinaropsis carinatus Hall 1847
†Carinaropsis cunulae Hall 1861
†Carinaropsis explanata Ulrich and Scofield 1897
†Carinaropsis gracilis Reed 1921
†Carinaropsis maccoyi Reed 1921
†Carinaropsis minima Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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Invalid names: Carinaropsis acuta Ulrich and Scofield 1897 [synonym]
G. †Merriamites Blodgett and Johnson 1995
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†Merriamites eurekae Blodgett and Johnson 1992
Invalid names: Merriamella Blodgett and Johnson 1992 [replaced]
G. †Phragmosphaera Knight 1945
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†Phragmosphaera chautauquae Clarke 1904
†Phragmosphaera diopetes Clarke 1907
†Phragmosphaera expansus de Sowerby and Murchison 1839
†Phragmosphaera globata Murchison 1839
†Phragmosphaera incisus Clarke 1885
†Phragmosphaera ithagenia Clarke 1904
†Phragmosphaera lyra Hall 1859
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Invalid names: Patellilabia (Phragmosphaera) miranda Knight 1945 [synonym]
†Phragmosphaera natator Hall 1860
†Phragmosphaera nitela Clarke 1909
†Phragmosphaera ponceti Blodgett et al. 1999
†Phragmosphaera triliratus Hall 1879
†Phragmosphaera victoriae Chapman 1916
Invalid names: Pedasionlinae Wahlman 1992 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available