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Cytheracea
Taxonomy
Cytheracea was named by Baird (1850). It is extant. Its type is Cytheridae.
It was corrected as Cytheroidea by Liebau (2005), Van Itterbeeck et al. (2007), Crasquin (2008), Carignano and Ballent (2009), Carignano and Varela (2011), Ballent et al. (2011), Babinot and Colin (2011), Carignano (2012), Sebe et al. (2013), Cabral et al. (2014), Carignano and Cusminsky (2015), Wild and Stilwell (2016), Chitnarin (2017), Forel (2017), Tanaka (2018).
It was assigned to Ostracoda by Musacchio (1973); to Podocopa by Hazel (1983); to Podocopida by Uliana and Musacchio (1978), Blaszyk (1987); to Nomocytherinina by Liebau (2005); to Podocopina by Bertels (1969), Bertels (1972), Bertels (1973), Bertels (1974), Bertels (1975), Ballent (1980), Ballent (1998), Crasquin (2008), Ballent et al. (2011), Babinot and Colin (2011), Sebe et al. (2013); to Cytherocopina by Hazel and Holden (1971), Van Itterbeeck et al. (2007), Carignano and Ballent (2009), Carignano and Varela (2011), Carignano (2012), Cabral et al. (2014), Carignano and Cusminsky (2015), Wild and Stilwell (2016), Chitnarin (2017); to Bairdiocopina by Forel (2017); and to Sigilliocopina by Tanaka (2018).
It was corrected as Cytheroidea by Liebau (2005), Van Itterbeeck et al. (2007), Crasquin (2008), Carignano and Ballent (2009), Carignano and Varela (2011), Ballent et al. (2011), Babinot and Colin (2011), Carignano (2012), Sebe et al. (2013), Cabral et al. (2014), Carignano and Cusminsky (2015), Wild and Stilwell (2016), Chitnarin (2017), Forel (2017), Tanaka (2018).
It was assigned to Ostracoda by Musacchio (1973); to Podocopa by Hazel (1983); to Podocopida by Uliana and Musacchio (1978), Blaszyk (1987); to Nomocytherinina by Liebau (2005); to Podocopina by Bertels (1969), Bertels (1972), Bertels (1973), Bertels (1974), Bertels (1975), Ballent (1980), Ballent (1998), Crasquin (2008), Ballent et al. (2011), Babinot and Colin (2011), Sebe et al. (2013); to Cytherocopina by Hazel and Holden (1971), Van Itterbeeck et al. (2007), Carignano and Ballent (2009), Carignano and Varela (2011), Carignano (2012), Cabral et al. (2014), Carignano and Cusminsky (2015), Wild and Stilwell (2016), Chitnarin (2017); to Bairdiocopina by Forel (2017); and to Sigilliocopina by Tanaka (2018).
Subtaxa
Atjehella, Bronsteiniana, Climacoidea, Covracytheridae, Cytheralison, Emphasia, Exophthalmocythere, Falunia, Habrocythere, Hemikrithe, Juvenix, Leguminocythereidae, Leptocytheridae, Lymnocytheridae, Mandelstamia, Marslatourella, Mediocytherideis, Naviculina, Neocytherideidae, Paenula, Palaeocytheridea, Pavloviella, Pectocytheridae, Platycythere, Protocytheridae, Pseudocytheromorpha, Pseudocytherura, Pseudokrithe, Pulviella, Rectocythere, Rubracea, Ruttenella, Saida, Segmina, Semicytheridea, Sinusuellidae, Stillina, Taxodiella, Thalmannia, Tomiellidae, Trachyleberidae, Velarocythere, Vicinia
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1850 | Cytheracea Baird |
| 1926 | Bythocytheracea Sars |
| 1969 | Cytheracea Bertels |
| 1971 | Cytheracea Hazel and Holden p. 2 |
| 1972 | Cytheracea Bertels p. 181 |
| 1973 | Cytheracea Bertels |
| 1973 | Cytheracea Musacchio |
| 1974 | Cytheracea Bertels |
| 1975 | Cytheracea Bertels p. 103 |
| 1978 | Cytheracea Uliana and Musacchio |
| 1980 | Cytheracea Ballent |
| 1983 | Cytheracea Hazel p. 99 |
| 1985 | Bythocytheracea Kozur p. 53 |
| 1987 | Cytheracea Blaszyk p. 66 |
| 1998 | Cytheracea Ballent p. 360 |
| 2005 | Bythocytheroidea Liebau p. 120 |
| 2005 | Cytheroidea Liebau p. 121 |
| 2007 | Cytheroidea Van Itterbeeck et al. p. 64 |
| 2008 | Cytheroidea Crasquin p. 252 |
| 2009 | Cytheroidea Carignano and Ballent |
| 2011 | Cytheroidea Babinot and Colin p. 740 |
| 2011 | Cytheroidea Ballent et al. p. 548 |
| 2011 | Cytheroidea Carignano and Varela p. 174 |
| 2012 | Cytheroidea Carignano |
| 2013 | Cytheroidea Sebe et al. p. 518 |
| 2014 | Cytheroidea Cabral et al. p. 519 |
| 2015 | Cytheroidea Carignano and Cusminsky |
| 2016 | Cytheroidea Wild and Stilwell p. 976 |
| 2017 | Cytheroidea Chitnarin p. 680 |
| 2017 | Cytheroidea Forel |
| 2018 | Cytheroidea Tanaka p. 24 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. Cytheracea Baird 1850
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G. †Atjehella
G. Climacoidea
G. Cytheralison
G. †Emphasia
G. Falunia
G. †Habrocythere
G. Hemikrithe
G. †Juvenix
Fm. Leguminocythereidae Howe 1961
+
G. †Acuticythereis
G. Basslerites
G. †Leguminocythereis Howe and Law 1936
+
†Leguminocythereis cookei Howe and Law 1936
†Leguminocythereis scarabaeus Howe and Law 1936
†Leguminocythereis verrucosus Howe and Law 1936
†Leguminocythereis whitei Swain 1951
Fm. †Leptocytheridae Hanai 1957
+
G. Callistocythere Ruggieri 1953
+
†Callistocythere gliwicensis Aiello and Szczechura 2004
†Callistocythere quadrangula Ciampo 1984
G. Leptocythere
G. Tanella
Fm. Lymnocytheridae Klie 1938
+
G. Gomphocythere Sars 1924
+
†Gomphocythere paucisulcatus Whatley et al. 2002
†Gomphocythere payunensis Uliana and Musacchio 1978
†Gomphocythere subelliptica Zheng 1976
G. †Mandelstamia
G. †Marslatourella
G. †Mediocytherideis
G. †Naviculina
Fm. †Neocytherideidae Puri 1957
+
G. Neocytherideis Puri 1952
+
†Neocytherideis reticulata Ayress 1995
Invalid names: Sahnia Puri 1952 [synonym]
G. †Paenula
G. †Pavloviella
Fm. Pectocytheridae Hanai 1957
+
G. †Arcacythere
G. †Keijia Teeter 1975
+
†Keijia circulodictyon Ceolin et al. 2015
†Keijia flexuosa Bertels 1975
†Keijia huantraicoensis Bertels 1969
†Keijia kratistos Ceolin et al. 2015
G. Munseyella van Bold 1957
+
†Munseyella costaevermiculatus Ceolin et al. 2015
†Munseyella israelskyi Marianos and Valentine 1958
†Munseyella laurea Bertels 1973
†Munseyella minima Bertels 1975
†Munseyella pseudobrevis Ayress 1995
G. †Paramunseyella
+
†Paramunseyella epaphroditus Ceolin et al. 2015
†Paramunseyella stictus Ceolin et al. 2024
G. †Pectocythere Hanai 1957
G. †Platycythere
G. †Pseudokrithe
G. †Pulviella
G. †Rectocythere
G. †Rubracea
G. †Ruttenella
G. Saida
G. †Segmina
G. †Semicytheridea
G. †Stillina
Fm. †Tomiellidae Mandelstam 1956
+
G. †Iniella
G. †Kemeroviana
G. †Suriekovella
G. †Tomiella
G. †Tomiellina
G. †Velarocythere
G. †Vicinia
Invalid names: Covracytheridae Sohn 1987 [empty], Trachyleberidae Sylvester-Bradley 1948 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available