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Acmaeidae
Taxonomy
Acmaeadae was named by Forbes (1850) [m. kosnik taxon no: 5283]. It is extant.
It was corrected as Acmaeidae by Clark and Arnold (1923), Knight et al. (1960), Sohl (1964), Abbott (1974), Hickman (1980), Pacaud and Le Renard (1995), Beesley (1998), Todd (2001), Lozouet et al. (2001), Harzhauser and Kowalke (2002), Kosnik (2002), Jeffery (2003), Stilwell et al. (2004), Bouchet et al. (2005), Ferrari (2014), Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Gastropoda by Clark and Arnold (1923); to Archaeogastropoda by Abbott (1974); to Patellacea by Knight et al. (1960), Sohl (1964), Hickman (1980), Kosnik (2002); to Acmaeoidea by Beesley (1998), Todd (2001), Lozouet et al. (2001), Harzhauser and Kowalke (2002), Jeffery (2003); to Patelloidea by Pacaud and Le Renard (1995), Stilwell et al. (2004); and to Lottioidea by Bouchet et al. (2005), Ferrari (2014), Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was corrected as Acmaeidae by Clark and Arnold (1923), Knight et al. (1960), Sohl (1964), Abbott (1974), Hickman (1980), Pacaud and Le Renard (1995), Beesley (1998), Todd (2001), Lozouet et al. (2001), Harzhauser and Kowalke (2002), Kosnik (2002), Jeffery (2003), Stilwell et al. (2004), Bouchet et al. (2005), Ferrari (2014), Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Gastropoda by Clark and Arnold (1923); to Archaeogastropoda by Abbott (1974); to Patellacea by Knight et al. (1960), Sohl (1964), Hickman (1980), Kosnik (2002); to Acmaeoidea by Beesley (1998), Todd (2001), Lozouet et al. (2001), Harzhauser and Kowalke (2002), Jeffery (2003); to Patelloidea by Pacaud and Le Renard (1995), Stilwell et al. (2004); and to Lottioidea by Bouchet et al. (2005), Ferrari (2014), Bouchet et al. (2017).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1923 | Acmaeidae Clark and Arnold p. 171 |
| 1960 | Acmaeidae Knight et al. p. 233 |
| 1964 | Acmaeidae Sohl p. 357 |
| 1974 | Acmaeidae Abbott pp. 15, 29 |
| 1980 | Acmaeidae Hickman p. 14 |
| 1995 | Acmaeidae Pacaud and Le Renard p. 152 |
| 1998 | Acmaeidae Beesley p. 648 |
| 2001 | Acmaeidae Lozouet et al. p. 15 |
| 2001 | Acmaeidae Todd |
| 2002 | Acmaeidae Harzhauser and Kowalke p. 62 |
| 2002 | Acmaeidae Kosnik p. 233 |
| 2003 | Acmaeidae Jeffery |
| 2004 | Acmaeidae Stilwell et al. p. 26 |
| 2005 | Acmaeidae Bouchet et al. p. 243 |
| 2014 | Acmaeidae Ferrari p. 566 |
| 2017 | Acmaeidae Bouchet et al. p. 334 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Acmaeidae Forbes 1850
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Subfm. Acmaeinae Forbes 1850
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G. Acmaea Eschscholtz 1830 [limpet]
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Subg. Acmaea (Acmaea) Eschscholtz 1830
†Acmaea campanaeformis Klipstein 1843
†Acmaea cassis Rathke 1833
Acmaea cassis nacelloides Dall 1871
†Acmaea dickersoni Van Winkle 1918
Acmaea funiculata Carpenter 1864 [corded white limpet]
†Acmaea galea Sohl 1960
†Acmaea geometrica Merriam 1897
†Acmaea hannibali Clark and Arnold 1923
†Acmaea lineata Klipstein 1843
†Acmaea martinezensis Dickerson 1914
Acmaea mitra Eschscholtz 1833 [white-cap limpet]
†Acmaea mitra sookensis Clark and Arnold 1923
†Acmaea oakvillensis Van Winkle 1918
†Acmaea poulseni Ravn 1939
†Acmaea ruckmani Dickerson 1916
†Acmaea rudis Gabb 1869
†Acmaea simplex Dickerson 1917
†Acmaea soceni Jekelius 1944
†Acmaea subangulata Nagao 1928
†Acmaea submesidia Stilwell et al. 2004
†Acmaea victoriana Clark and Arnold 1923
G. †Bathyacmaea Okutani et al. 1992
G. Chiazacmea Oliver 1926
G. †Conorhytis Cossmann 1907
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†Conorhytis squammula Eudes-Deslongchamps 1863
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Invalid names: Conorhytis raduloides Cossmann 1899 [objective synonym]
G. †Deslongchampsia Morris and Lycett 1851
G. †Hamptoniella Wenz 1938
G. †Naccula Iredale 1924
Subfm. Patelloidinae Chapman and Gabriel 1923
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G. †Marbodeia Chelot 1887
G. †Proscutum Fischer 1885
G. †Pseudorhytidopilus Cox 1960
G. †Scurriopsis Gemellaro 1879
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Subg. †Scurriopsis (Dietrichiella) Wenz 1938
Subg. †Scurriopsis (Hennocquia) Wenz 1938
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†Scurriopsis (Hennocquia) hennocquii Terquem 1855
†Scurriopsis (Hennocquia) hettangiensis Terquem 1855
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Invalid names: Patella suttonensis Tawney 1866 [synonym]
†Scurriopsis aureliana Cossmann 1899
†Scurriopsis coromiformis Zhu 1995
†Scurriopsis dunkeri d'Orbigny 1847
†Scurriopsis tenuistriata Assmann 1924
G. †Serradonta Okutani et al. 1992
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Spathian to the top of the Holocene or 248.10000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 246.7 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 246.7 Ma
Collections (221 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spathian | China (Qinghai) | Scurriopsis coromiformis (122299) | |
| Anisian | China (Sichuan) | Scurriopsis tenuistriata (137823) | |
| Pelsonian - Illyrian | China (Guizhou) | Scurriopsis sp. (31621) | |
| Rhaetian | Peru | Acmaea sp. (68119) | |
| Angulata | Luxembourg | Scurriopsis hettangiensis, Scurriopsis schmidtii, Scurriopsis dunkeri, Scurriopsis hennocquii (149756) | |
| Angulata | France (Lorraine) | Patella hennocquii, Patella hettangiensis, Patella schmidtii (53947) | |
| Hettangian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Patella suttonensis (33356) | |
| Hettangian | Luxembourg | Scurriopsis schmidti, Scurriopsis hettangiensis (149757) | |
| Late/Upper Sinemurian | Hungary | Pseudorhytidopilus sp. (118984) | |
| Jamesoni | Greenland | Scurriopsis vendaeensis (161977) | |
| Pliensbachian | Italy (Veneto) | Pseudorhytidopilus detonii (98398) | |
| Pliensbachian | Greenland | Scurriopsis vendaensis, Scurriopsis sp. (162113) | |
| Late/Upper Pliensbachian - Early/Lower Toarcian | Argentina (Chubut) | Scurriopsis sp. (133006) | |
| Middle Jurassic | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | Acmaea sp. (204105) | |
| Bajocian | Italy (Central Italy ) | Scurriopsis sp. (123682) | |
| Humphresianum - Parkinsoni | Hungary | Pseudorhytidopilus sp. (91409) | |
| Early/Lower Bathonian | France (Normandy) | Conorhytis squamula, Patella aureliana (38738) | |
| Callovian | Tanzania | Pseudorhytidopilus lonjiensis (36346) | |
| Late/Upper Callovian | Germany | Hennocquia sp. (58407) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Tanzania | Scurriopsis kindopensis (35569) | |