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Angiospiriferinae
Taxonomy
Angiospiriferinae was named by Legrand-Blain (1985).
It was assigned to Choristitidae by Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Choristitidae by Williams et al. (2006).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1985 | Angiospiriferinae Legrand-Blain |
| 2006 | Angiospiriferinae Williams et al. p. 1780 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Angiospiriferinae Legrand-Blain 1985
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Tr. †Angiospiriferini Legrand-Blain 1985
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G. †Brachythyrina Frederiks 1929
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†Brachythyrina abnormalis Chao 1929
†Brachythyrina arctica Gobbett 1963
†Brachythyrina boonlomi Waterhouse 2004
†Brachythyrina byrangi Chernyak 1963
†Brachythyrina gobbetti Shi and Waterhouse 1991
†Brachythyrina jakovlevi Ivanova 1958
†Brachythyrina lata Chao 1929
†Brachythyrina peregrina Reed 1927
†Brachythyrina rectangula Kutorga 1844
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†Spirifer rectangulus triplicatus Mansuy 1913
Invalid names: Spirifer trigonalis Martin 1809 [synonym]
†Brachythyrina sibirica Chernyak 1963
†Brachythyrina strangwaysi de Verneuil 1845
†Brachythyrina tricostata Solomina 1988
Invalid names: Anelasmina Semikhatova 1939 [synonym], Brachythyrina rectanguliformis Zhan 2007 [nomen nudum]
G. †Elinoria Cooper and Muir-Wood 1951
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†Elinoria carnica Schellwien 1892
†Elinoria komiensis Kalashnikov 1998
G. †Eobrachythyrina Lazarev and Poletaev 1982
Tr. †Georginakingiini Waterhouse 2004
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G. †Prochoristitella
G. †Quizhouspirifer
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Tournaisian to the top of the Changhsingian or 358.90000 to 252.17000 Ma
Collections (92 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tournaisian | India | Spirifer strangwaysi (230343) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Alaska) | Spirifer bisulcatus (112164) Spirifer trigonalis (111910) | |
| Arundian - Holkerian | Egypt (Sinai) | Brachythyrina sp. (5534) | |
| Chadian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (5971 5972 5983) | |
| Holkerian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (5984) | |
| Visean | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Spirifer bisulcatus (92526) | |
| Visean | Egypt | Brachythyrina sp. (46983) | |
| Asbian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (5985 5991 5992 5994 5995) | |
| Asbian - Brigantian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (5987) Spirifer bisulcatus, Spirifer trigonalis (5986) | |
| Brigantian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (73390 73392 73393 73396 73399 73400 73420 73422 73423 73424 73427 73431 76172) | |
| Brigantian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Spirifer trigonalis (6450 6451 6456) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Wyoming) | Brachythyrina washakiensis (5714) | |
| Chesterian - Alportian | USA (Wyoming) | Brachythyrina washakiensis (5693) | |
| Pendleian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (73467) | |
| Arnsbergian | United Kingdom (England) | Spirifer bisulcatus (67683) | |
| Bashkirian | India | Spirifer trigonalis (230686) Spirifer varuna (230685 230688 230689 230690 230692 230696) | |
| Bashkirian | Ukraine | Brachythyrina proba, Brachythyrina sp. (228668) | |
| Bashkirian | China (Xinjiang) | Choristites abnormalis (58130) | |
| Bashkirian - Moscovian | Canada (Nunavut) | Brachythyrina sp. (62694) Elinoria ellesmerensis (62695) | |
| Westphalian | Spain | Brachythyrina strangwaysi (73298) | |
| Moscovian | Malaysia | Brachythyrina sp. (120937) | |
| Moscovian | Canada (Nunavut) | Elinoria ellesmerensis (62646 62696) | |
| Moscovian | China (Xizang) | Brachythyrina abnormalis (132561) | |
| Middle Pennsylvanian - Late/Upper Pennsylvanian | Canada (Yukon) | Brachythyrina ufensis (61573) | |
| Kasimovian | Russian Federation | Elinoria carnica (133074) | |
| Kasimovian - Gzhelian | China (Xinjiang) | Brachythyrina lata (50238) Brachythyrina strangwayi (50240 50241) | |
| Gzhelian | China (Guangxi) | Brachythyrina rectangula, Brachythyrina strangwaysi, Brachythyrina lata (134310) | |
| Gzhelian | Italy | Spirifer carnicus (130158) | |
| Asselian | Russian Federation (Rostovskaya) | Brachythyrina rectangula (126252) | |
| Asselian | China (Guangxi) | Brachythyrina rectangula (134312) | |
| Asselian | China (Jilin) | Brachythyrina rectangula (150446) | |
| Asselian | China (Yunnan) | Brachythyrina peregrina (61492 61503 61504 61505) | |
| Asselian | Slovenia | Spirifer trigonalis, Spirifer carnicus (129658) | |
| Asselian - Sakmarian | Laos | Spirifer trigonalis (233571) | |
| Wolfcampian - Leonardian | Canada (Yukon) | Brachythyrina ufensis (61576) | |
| Sakmarian | Japan | Brachythyrina rectangula (229575) | |
| Sakmarian | Austria | Spirifer trigonalis (129694) | |
| Sakmarian | Malaysia | Brachythyrina gobbetti (117676) | |
| Sakmarian | China (Xizang) | Brachythyrina rectangula, Brachythyrina rectanguliformis (235549 235550) | |
| Sakmarian | Australia (Tasmania) | Sulciplica subglobosa (105475) | |
| Sakmarian | China (Guangxi) | Brachythyrina sp. (134321) | |
| Artinskian | Mongolia | Brachythyrina sp. (51571) | |
| Kungurian | Thailand | Brachythyrina rectangulus (117142 221705) | |
| Kungurian | China (Guangxi) | Brachythyrina sp. (134340 134341) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation | Elinoria komiensis (110008) | |
| Kungurian | Japan | Brachythyrina arctica (167888) | |
| Wordian | Russian Federation | Brachythyrina tricostata (82078 86131 89202) | |
| Wordian | Australia (Tasmania) | Spirifera avicula (120534) | |
| Capitanian | Russian Federation | Brachythyrina sibirica (94923) Brachythyrina sp. (124102) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guizhou) | Brachythyrina sp. (149293 149298) |