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Moyenisauropodidae
Taxonomy
Moyenisauropodidae was named by Ellenberger (1974). It is considered to be a form taxon. Its type is Moyenisauropus.
It was assigned to Limnavia by Ellenberger (1974); and to Ornithopoda by Gierlinski (1991).
It was assigned to Limnavia by Ellenberger (1974); and to Ornithopoda by Gierlinski (1991).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1974 | Moyenisauropodidae Ellenberger p. 25 |
| 1991 | Moyenisauropodidae Gierlinski p. 143 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Moyenisauropodidae Ellenberger 1974
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G. †Anomoepus Hitchcock 1848
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†Anomoepus crassus Hitchcock 1889
†Anomoepus culbertsonii King 1844
†Anomoepus fringilla Ellenberger 1974
†Anomoepus gallinuloides King 1844
†Anomoepus giganteus Hitchcock and Grier 1927
†Anomoepus lacertoideus Hitchcock 1858
†Anomoepus major Hitchcock 1858
†Anomoepus minutus Ellenberger 1974
†Anomoepus moabensis Lockley et al. 1992
†Anomoepus moghrebensis Biron and Dutuit 1981
†Anomoepus palmipes Ellenberger 1970
†Anomoepus pienkovskii Gierlinski 1991
†Anomoepus ranivorus Ellenberger 1970
†Anomoepus scambus Hitchcock 1848
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Invalid names: Anomoepus cuneatus Hitchcock 1889 [synonym], Anomoepus curvatus Hitchcock 1862 [synonym], Anomoepus intermedius Hitchcock 1862 [synonym], Anomoepus isodactylus Hitchcock 1889 [synonym], Anomoepus minimus Hitchcock 1862 [synonym], Anomoepus minor Hitchcock 1858 [synonym], Apatichnus circumagens Hitchcock 1858 [synonym], Eubrontes gracillimus Hitchcock 1844 [synonym], Moyenisauropus dodai Ellenberger 1974 [synonym], Moyenisauropus levicauda Ellenberger 1974 [synonym], Moyenisauropus longicauda Ellenberger 1972 [synonym], Moyenisauropus minor Ellenberger 1970 [synonym], Moyenisauropus natatilis Ellenberger 1974 [synonym], Moyenisauropus natator Ellenberger 1970 [synonym], Moyenisauropus vermivorus Ellenberger 1970 [synonym], Plesiornis quadrupes Hitchcock 1858 [synonym]
†Anomoepus shingi Welles 1971
†Anomoepus turda Ellenberger 1972
Invalid names: Hopiichnus Welles 1971 [synonym], Moyenisauropus Ellenberger 1970 [synonym], Shensipus Young 1966 [synonym]
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| G. Gierlinski 1991 | Normally bipedal, but sometimes also quadrupedal. Pes with three functional digits. Hallux rarely imprinted. Pedal digits massive, short and highly divaricated, with imprints of two phalangeal pads on the third digit. The fourth pedal digit is longest. In the trackway, the pes is directed inward. Metatarsal impression occurs when the trackmaker rests. The pentadactyl manus has short and thick digits. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: subo = suborder, o = order | |||||
| References: Marsh 1875, Benton 1983 | |||||
Age range: base of the Carnian to the top of the Early/Lower Cretaceous or 237.00000 to 100.50000 Ma
Collections (96 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carnian | Italy (Liguria) | Anomoepus sp. (68780) | |
| Carnian | Morocco (Marrakech-Safi) | Anomoepus moghrebensis (34701) | |
| Late/Upper Triassic | USA (New Jersey) | Anomoepus intermedius (91694) | |
| Norian | USA (New Mexico) | Anomoepus sp. (46560) | |
| Norian | USA (Pennsylvania) | Anomoepus gracillimus (55413) Anomoepus sp. (55414) | |
| Norian - Rhaetian | Poland (Malopolskie) | Moyenisauropus sp., Anomoepus sp. (157240) | |
| Lacian - Alaunian | USA (Virginia) | Anomoepus sp. (68890) | |
| Early/Lower Jurassic | China (Shaanxi) | Anomoepus sp. (126539) | |
| Early/Lower Jurassic | Australia (Queensland) | Ornithopoda indet. (62555) | |
| Early/Lower Jurassic | China (Nei Mongol) | Anomoepus intermedius (107973) | |
| Hettangian | USA (Massachusetts) | Anomoepus sp. (55331) Apatichnus circumagens (53030) Plesiornis quadrupes, Anomoepus curvatus, Anomoepus gracillimus, Anomoepus minimus, Anomoepus cuneatus, Apatichnus circumagens, Anomoepus minor, Apatichnus holyokensis, Corvipes lacertoideus, Anomoepus major (52986) | |
| Hettangian | USA (New Jersey) | Anomoepus scambus (192337) Anomoepus scambus, Anomoepus crassus (55527) Apatichnus crassus (100136) | |
| Hettangian | USA (Connecticut) | Anomoepus intermedius (46438) | |
| Hettangian | China (Yunnan) | Anomoepus sp. (182630) | |
| Hettangian | USA (Utah) | Anomoepus sp. (121320) | |
| Early/Lower Hettangian | Canada (Nova Scotia) | Anomoepus sp. (138976 138977 138978) | |
| Early/Lower Hettangian | USA (Utah) | Megalosauridae indet. (52153) | |
| Early/Lower Hettangian | Poland (Swietokrzyskie) | Anomoepus sp. (83229 84260) Moyenisauropus karaszevskii (194089) | |
| Early/Lower Hettangian - Middle Hettangian | Poland (Swietokrzyskie) | Moyenisauropus natator (56965) | |
| Late/Upper Hettangian | Poland (Mazowieckie) | Moyenisauropus sp. (56963) | |
| Late/Upper Hettangian | Poland (Swietokrzyskie) | Moyenisauropus sp., Anomoepus curvatus, Anomoepus pienkovskii, Moyenisauropus karaszevskii (28334) | |
| Late/Upper Hettangian | Italy (Trentino-Alto Adige) | Ornithopoda indet. (68778) | |
| Middle Hettangian | Poland (Swietokrzyskie) | Anomoepus sp. (56999) Moyenisauropus natator (56964) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | Lesotho (Quthing) | Moyenisauropus levicauda, Moyenisauropus palmipes, Masitisisauropezus minutus, Masitisisauropodiscus fringilla, Masitisisauropodiscus turdus (84072) Moyenisauropus natator (149702) Moyenisauropus natator, Moyenisauropus dodai, Moyenisauropus vermivorus, Moyenisauropus minor, Moyenisauropus longicauda, Moyenisauropus natatilis, Moyenisauropus palmipes (56026) Moyenisauropus vermivorus, Moyenisauropus longicauda (149701) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | Lesotho (Mohale's Hoek) | Moyenisauropus natator, Moyenisauropus vermivorus (149703) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | USA (Utah) | Anomoepus sp., Anomoepus minimus (184682) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | Lesotho (Maseru) | Anomoepus sp. (230716) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | USA (Massachusetts) | Anomoepus crassus, Corvipes lacertoideus (52985) Anomoepus intermedius, Ornithoidichnites gracillimus, Anomoepus cuneatus, Anomoepus isodactylus (52995) Anomoepus intermedius, Plesiornis quadrupes, Anomoepus gracillimus, Anomoepus minimus, Anomoepus cuneatus, Anomoepus minor (91669) Anomoepus intermedius, Plesiornis quadrupes, Anomoepus scambus, Anomoepus curvatus, Grallator gracillimus, Anomoepus gracillimus, Anomoepus minimus, Apatichnus circumagens (52998) Anomoepus isodactylus (52993) Anomoepus minor, Anomoepus major (91578) Anomoepus scambus, Anomoepus minor, Ornithoidichnites fulicoides (52994) Anomoepus scambus, Ornithoidichnites gracillimus, Anomoepus minor, Corvipes lacertoideus, Ornithoidichnites fulicoides (52996) Anomoepus sp. (53025 140486) Anomoepus sp., Anomoepus intermedius, Anomoepus scambus, Anomoepus curvatus, Anomoepus gracillimus, Anomoepus minimus, Apatichnus circumagens, Anomoepus minor, Corvipes lacertoideus, Anomoepus major (52987) Apatichnus circumagens (53032) Brontozoum gracillimum (53028) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | USA (Connecticut) | Anomoepus gracillimus, Corvipes lacertoideus (53023) Anomoepus intermedius, Anomoepus curvatus, Corvipes lacertoideus (53000) Grallator gracillimus (91574) | |
| Hettangian - Early/Lower Sinemurian | Argentina (Río Negro) | Anomoepus sp. (197262) | |
| Sinemurian | Australia (Queensland) | Anomoepus sp. (60756) | |
| Sinemurian - Pliensbachian | USA (Arizona) | Hopiichnus shingi (126606) | |
| Sinemurian - Pliensbachian | USA (Utah) | Anomoepus sp. (223705) | |
| Pliensbachian | Lesotho (Mohale's Hoek) | Masitisisauropus palmipes (149715) | |
| Pliensbachian | USA (Utah) | Anomoepus sp. (193256 193257 193258 193259 193265 193266 225150 229818) Moyenisauropus sp. (193262 193267) | |
| Pliensbachian - Toarcian | USA (Utah) | Anomoepus sp. (201625) Coelurosauria indet. (60602) | |
| Toarcian | USA (Utah) | Anomoepus sp. (193260 193264) Moyenisauropus sp. (193261) | |
| Toarcian | China (Guizhou) | Anomoepus sp. (224181) | |
| Middle Jurassic | China (Shaanxi) | Anomoepus sp. (182636 182637) Shensipus tungchuanensis (52851 224344) Shensipus xiaoliheensis (224345) | |
| Aalenian - Bajocian | China (Sichuan) | Anomoepus sp. (220044) | |
| Bajocian | China (Chongqing) | Anomoepus sp. (60492) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Spain (Asturias) | Anomoepus sp. (219747 219751) | |
| Kimmeridgian | USA (Wyoming) | Anomoepus sp. (36270) | |
| Kimmeridgian | USA (Colorado) | Anomoepus sp. (192777) | |
| Early/Lower Kimmeridgian - Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Portugal (Centro) | Anomoepus sp. (225903 225905) | |
| Late/Upper Kimmeridgian - Early/Lower Tithonian | Portugal (Centro) | Anomoepus sp. (225909) Theropoda indet. (225910) | |
| Tithonian - Berriasian | Canada (British Columbia) | Anomoepus sp. (52587) | |
| Middle Tithonian - Late/Upper Tithonian | Portugal (Centro) | Anomoepus sp. (225899) | |
| Early/Lower Cretaceous | China (Sichuan) | Anomoepus sp. (219998) | |
| Late/Upper Albian - Early/Lower Cenomanian | USA (Colorado) | Anomoepus sp. (61430) |