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Bothremys arabicus

Reptilia - Testudines

Taxonomy
Karkaemys arabicus was named by Zalmout et al. (2005). Its type specimen is YUP-HUS 100, a partial skeleton (nearly complete skull lacking lower jaws, found in association with a plastron, caudal vertebrae, partial pelvis, and partial femur, tibia, and fibula), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Wadi Falqa, near El Huseiniya, which is in a Santonian coastal sandstone in the Wadi Umm Ghudran Formation of Jordan.

It was recombined as Bothremys arabicus by Gaffney et al. (2006).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2005Karkaemys arabicus Zalmout et al. p. 83
2006Bothremys arabicus Gaffney et al. p. 84

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Testudinata(Oppel 1811)
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
suborderPleurodira
Bothremydidae(Baur 1891)
tribeBothremydini
subtribeBothremydina
genusBothremys
speciesarabicus()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Bothremys arabicus Zalmout et al. 2005
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. S. Gaffney et al. 2006A member of the genus Bothremys with the following unique feature: anterior end of vomer widely expanded where it contacts premaxilla and maxilla; other distinguishing features: jugal prevents maxilla-palatine contact posterior to triturating pit, in contrast to B. maghrebiana; midline concavity formed by premaxilla and vomer much wider than in B. cooki and B. maghrebiana; sulcus eustachii not constricted into deep channel by squamosal and quadrate, in contrast to B. kellyi.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: freshwatersubo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: amphibioussubo
Diet: omnivoresubo
Reproduction: oviparoussubo
Created: 2005-08-26 14:50:50
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:50:50
Source: subo = suborder, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Uetz 2005, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: Santonian or 86.30000 to 83.60000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Santonian86.3 - 83.6Jordan Karkaemys arabicus (type locality: 83312)